scholarly journals Immunohistochemical detection of human herpes virus-8 latent nuclear antigen-1 is useful in the diagnosis of Kaposi sarcoma

2004 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 456-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajiv M Patel ◽  
John R Goldblum ◽  
Eric D Hsi
Keyword(s):  
Herpes Virus ◽  
Kaposi Sarcoma ◽  
Nuclear Antigen ◽  
Immunohistochemical Detection ◽  
Human Herpes ◽  
Human Herpes Virus 8 ◽  
Human Herpes Virus ◽  
Herpès Virus ◽  
Latent Nuclear Antigen

scholarly journals Isolated Kaposi Sarcoma of the Tonsil: A Case Report and Review of the Scientific Literature

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Pittore ◽  
Carlo Loris Pelagatti ◽  
Francesco Deiana ◽  
Francesco Ortu ◽  
Elena Maricosu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Herpes Virus ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Kaposi Sarcoma ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Human Herpes ◽  
Human Herpes Virus 8 ◽  
Human Herpes Virus ◽  
Herpès Virus ◽  
The Right

Kaposi sarcoma is a tumour caused by human herpes virus 8, also known as Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpes virus. It usually affects the skin and oral mucosa; however, it can also sometimes affect the lungs, the liver, the stomach, the bowel, and lymph nodes. Several body sites may be affected simultaneously. The involvement of the tonsils is rare. We described an isolated localization of Kaposi’s sarcoma of the right tonsil in a HIV-positive patient.

scholarly journals Primary Effusion Lymphoma Occurring in the Setting of Transplanted Patients: A Systematic Review of a Rare, Life-Threatening Post-Transplantation Occurrence

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magda Zanelli ◽  
Francesca Sanguedolce ◽  
Maurizio Zizzo ◽  
Andrea Palicelli ◽  
Maria Chiara Bassi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Herpes Virus ◽  
Primary Effusion Lymphoma ◽  
Kaposi Sarcoma ◽  
Body Cavity ◽  
Solid Organ ◽  
Human Herpes ◽  
Human Herpes Virus 8 ◽  
Post Transplant ◽  
Human Herpes Virus ◽  
Herpès Virus

Abstract Background: Primary effusion lymphoma is a rare, aggressive large B-cell lymphoma strictly linked to infection by Human Herpes virus 8/Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpes virus. In its classic form, it is characterized by body cavities neoplastic effusions without detectable tumor masses. It often occurs in immunocompromised patients, such as HIV-positive individuals. Primary effusion lymphoma may affect HIV-negative elderly patients from Human Herpes virus 8 endemic regions. So far, rare cases have been reported in transplanted patients. The purpose of our systematic review is to improve our understanding of this type of aggressive lymphoma in the setting of transplantation, focusing on epidemiology, clinical presentation, pathological features, differential diagnosis, treatment and outcome. The role of assessing the viral serological status in donors and recipients is also discussed.Methods: Based on the PRISMA guidelines, we carried out a systematic search on PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, EMBASE and Cochrane Library using the search terms “primary effusion lymphoma” and “post-transplant”. Results: Our search identified 13 cases of post-transplant primary effusion lymphoma, predominantly in solid organ transplant recipients (6 kidney, 3 heart, 2 liver and 1 intestine), with only one case after allogenic bone marrow transplantation. Long-term immunosuppression is important in post-transplant primary effusion lymphoma commonly developing several years after transplantation. Kaposi Sarcoma occurred in association with lymphoma in 4 cases of solid organ recipients. The lymphoma showed the classical presentation with body cavity effusions in absence of tumor masses in 10 cases; 2 cases presented as solid masses, lacking effusions and one case as effusions associated with multiple organ involvement. Primary effusion lymphoma occurring in the setting of transplantation was more often Epstein Barr-virus negative. The prognosis was poor. In addition to chemotherapy, reduction of immunosuppressive treatment, was generally attempted.Conclusions: Primary effusion lymphoma is a rare, but often fatal post-transplant complication. Its rarity and the difficulty in achieving the diagnosis may lead to miss this complication. Clinicians should suspect primary effusion lymphoma in transplanted patients, presenting generally with unexplained body cavity effusions, although rare cases with solid masses are described.

MOLECULAR DETECTION OF KAPOSI’S SARCOMA ASSOCIATED VIRUS (HUMAN HERPES VIRUS 8) IN SINO-NASAL CARCINOMA TISSUES

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 286-297
Author(s):  
Hind Hamed Shaker ◽  
Luma Amer Yasir ◽  
Ausama Abed-Alkadum Alajeely ◽  
Saad Hasan Mohammed Ali ◽  
Shakir H. Mohammed Al-Alwany
Keyword(s):  
Kaposi's Sarcoma ◽  
Herpes Virus ◽  
Molecular Detection ◽  
Kaposi’S Sarcoma ◽  
Human Herpes ◽  
Human Herpes Virus 8 ◽  
Human Herpes Virus ◽  
Herpès Virus ◽  
Nasal Carcinoma
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