Formation of 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid in Fermentation Liquors during the Submerged Culture Production of Lysergic Acid α-Hydroxyethylamide by Claviceps paspali Stevens and Hall

Nature ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 192 (4802) ◽  
pp. 552-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. ARCAMONE ◽  
E. B. CHAIN ◽  
A. FERRETTI ◽  
P. PENNELLA
Nature ◽  
1960 ◽  
Vol 187 (4733) ◽  
pp. 238-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. ARCAMONE ◽  
C. BONINO ◽  
E. B. CHAIN ◽  
A. FERRETTI ◽  
P. PENNELLA ◽  
...  

1. The production of a new lysergic acid derivative, identified as D-lysergic acid α -hydroxyethylamide, in submerged culture and in yields up to 1 mg/ml. and above, by a strain of Claviceps paspali Stevens & Hall is reported; this substance can be converted in high yields into D-lysergic acid amide. 2. The morphological properties of this strain under different culture conditions are examined and it is shown that it grows in a form resembling natural sclerotia. 3. The biochemical culture conditions for the production of the new lysergic acid derivative in shake flasks and in stirred fermenters, the course of the fermentation, the methods for the isolation and purification of the substance and its transformation products and some of its chemical and physical properties are described.


1989 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Damjana Rozman ◽  
Elizabeta Pertot ◽  
Radovan Komel ◽  
Miro Prošek

Planta Medica ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 45 (07) ◽  
pp. 161-161
Author(s):  
T. Lehtola ◽  
A. Huhtikangas ◽  
J. Lundell ◽  
T. Vallanen

1968 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 1155-1160 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Stainer ◽  
J. M. C. Corkill ◽  
M. J. Scholte

A new medium has been developed which does not contain any meat digest products and is suitable for the deep-culture production of high-potency diphtheria toxins. The main ingredient is a commercially available, tryptic digest of casein known as N.Z. Amine type A. It has been found that when the iron, calcium, and phosphate levels in the medium are carefully controlled by suitable additions of ferrous sulphate, calcium chloride, and inorganic phosphate solutions, high levels of diphtheria toxin are regularly produced (200 Lf/ml in a 48-hour growth period).


1967 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1270-1283
Author(s):  
John P. Rosazza ◽  
William J. Kelleher ◽  
Arthur E. Schwarting

1967 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1270-1283 ◽  
Author(s):  
John P. Rosazza ◽  
William J. Kelleher ◽  
Arthur E. Schwarting

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