Moderating effects of delinquent peer association, social control, and negative emotion on cyberbullying and delinquency: Gender differences.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siying Guo
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 204380872110075
Author(s):  
Ashley Slabbert ◽  
Penelope Hasking ◽  
Lies Notebaert ◽  
Mark Boyes

The Emotional Image Tolerance (EIT) task assesses tolerance of negative emotion induced by negatively valenced images. We made several minor modifications to the task (Study 1) and adapted the task to include positive and neutral images in order to assess whether individuals respond to the valence or the intensity of the image content (Study 2). In both studies, we assessed subjective distress, gender differences in task responses, and associations between behavioral and self-reported distress tolerance, and related constructs. Across both studies, the EIT successfully induced distress and gender differences were observed, with females generally indicating more distress than males. In Study 2, responses on the adapted EIT task were correlated with self-reported distress tolerance, rumination, and emotion reactivity. The EIT successfully induces distress and the correlations in Study 2 provide promising evidence of validity.


Author(s):  
Courtney M. Bell ◽  
Philip M. McCarthy ◽  
Danielle S. McNamara

We use computational linguistic tools to investigate gender differences in language use within the context of marital conflict. Using the Language Inquiry and Word Count tool (LIWC), differences between genders were significant for the use of self references, but not for the use of social words and positive and negative emotion words. Using Coh-Metrix, differences were significant for the use of syntactic complexity, global argument overlap, and density of logical connectors but not for the use of word frequency, frequency of causal verbs and particles, global Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA), local argument overlap, and local LSA. These results confirmed some expectations but failed to confirm the majority of the expectations based on the biological theory of gender, which defines gender in terms of biological sex resulting in polarized and static language differences based on the speaker’s gender.


2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 450-464
Author(s):  
Thalia Rodriguez ◽  
Jeffrey T. Ward ◽  
Marie Skubak Tillyer ◽  
James V. Ray

2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 1413-1427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric J. Connolly ◽  
Joseph A. Schwartz ◽  
Joseph L. Nedelec ◽  
Kevin M. Beaver ◽  
J. C. Barnes

2002 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 418-441 ◽  
Author(s):  
JESUS RAMIREZ-VALLES ◽  
MARC A. ZIMMERMAN ◽  
LUCIA JUAREZ

2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 354-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Urte Scholz ◽  
Corina Berli ◽  
Philippe Goldammer ◽  
Janina Lüscher ◽  
Rainer Hornung ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 934-959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Glauber

Spouses often serve as the primary caregivers to their ill or disabled partners. Studies have shown that men receive more care from their wives than vice versa, but few studies have focused on how the gender gap in care varies across the later life course. Drawing on data from the Health and Retirement Study, this study examined the moderating effects of age, gender, and full-time employment on married women’s and men’s receipt of spousal care. This study found that among community-dwelling married adults, the gender gap in care was larger among those in middle age (50–65) than it was among those in older age. As women and men aged, the gender gap decreased primarily because men left full-time work and increased the amount of time that they spent caring for their wives. As gender differences in full-time employment narrowed, the gender gap in spousal care narrowed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danielle Boisvert ◽  
Brian B. Boutwell ◽  
Jamie Vaske ◽  
Jamie Newsome

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