Supplemental Material for The Role of Religious Fundamentalism and Tightness-Looseness in Promoting Collective Narcissism and Extreme Group Behavior

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Group Behavior ◽  
Religious Fundamentalism

scholarly journals The role of religious fundamentalism and tightness-looseness in promoting collective narcissism and extreme group behavior.

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Whinda Yustisia ◽  
Idhamsyah Eka Putra ◽  
Christopher Kavanagh ◽  
Harvey Whitehouse ◽  
Any Rufaedah
Keyword(s):  
Group Behavior ◽  
Religious Fundamentalism

scholarly journals PERAN PESANTREN DALAM MENCEGAH FUNDAMENTALISME-RADIKALISME AGAMA (STUDI KUALITATIF DI PESANTREN NURUL UMMAH DESA KEMBANG BELOR KECAMATAN PACET KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO)*

ASKETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Puji Laksono
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Students ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Religious Fundamentalism ◽  
Know How ◽  
Social Construction Theory ◽  
The Social ◽  
Religious Radicalism ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Religious Understanding

Religious fundamentalism that leads to the action of religious radicalism becomes a common event that must be prevented. Religion that should be the source of love, peace, and salvation in human life is used as an instrument of abomination. This can be seen from the recent events of global terrorism acts today. This research has a theme about the role of Pesantren Nurul Ummah in preventing religious fundamentalism-radicalism which is a the form of acts of terrorism. The purpose of this research is to know how the role of Pesantren Nurul Ummah in preventing religious fundamentalism-radicalism in the form of acts of terrorism. This research was conducted on foreign students at Pesantren Nurul Ummah, Kembang Belor, Pacet, Mojokerto. The method used is qualitative The theory used is the Social Construction theory of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann. Data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews. The validity of the data was done by using triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the root problem of religious fundamentalism that led to the action of religious radicalism, can be seen from the aspect of a shallow religious understanding. The teachings of Islam contained in the Qur’an and Hadith in their understanding are not adapted to the social context. The role of pesantren in preventing religious fundamentalism radicalism, namely by playing the three functions. Among other religious functions, by giving an understanding of the text of the Qur’an and Hadith in accordance with its context, which is called asbab al-nuzul or asbab al-wurud. Then the function of education, by inculcating social values, such as the value of nationalism and pluralism. And the last is the social function, namely to equip students with social activities related to society. Keywords: Pesantren, religious fundamentalism, Islam.

Religion, nationalism, and gender: Perspective from South Asia

2020 ◽  
pp. 205789111989852
Author(s):  
Nandini Deo
Keyword(s):  
Sri Lanka ◽  
South Asia ◽  
Religious Community ◽  
Religious Fundamentalism ◽  
Woman Question ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
The Creation ◽  
And Gender ◽  
British Colonies

Religious mobilization often takes the form of engagement with “the woman question”: how should women as carriers of culture comport themselves? This article shows that many of the debates over the role of women and religion in South Asia are misunderstood when they are seen as instances of religious fundamentalism. Rather, the theoretical framework to make sense of public religion and gender debates should be through the lens of postcolonial nationalism. The creation and consolidation of the nation is what is at stake—not the creation of the religious community as such. In order to make this argument, the article offers both a review of the literature on secularism and gender as well as short case studies from India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. These three former British colonies have each struggled to arrive at a secular settlement and often the contestation over the place of religion has centered on the rules and roles of women in these societies.

scholarly journals Kristeva’s Rewriting of Totem and Taboo and Religious Fundamentalism

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 232-257
Author(s):  
Kelly Oliver
Keyword(s):  
Religious Fundamentalism ◽  
Contemporary Culture ◽  
Religious Intolerance ◽  
Role Of Religion

Abstract With the upsurge in various forms of religion, especially dogmatic forms that kill in the name of good versus evil, there is an urgent need for intellectuals to acknowledge and analyze the role of religion in contemporary culture and politics. If there is to be any hope for peace, we need to understand how and why religion becomes the justification for violence. In a world where religious intolerance is growing, and the divide between the secular and the religious seems to be expanding, Julia Kristeva’s writings bridge the gap and once again provide a path where others have seen only an impasse. Her approach is unique in its insistent attempt to understand the violence both contained and unleashed by religion. Moreover, she rearticulates a notion of the sacred apart from religious dogmatism, a sense of the sacred that is precisely lacking in fundamentalism.

The role of religious fundamentalism in terrorist violence: A social psychological analysis

2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Brooke Rogers ◽  
Kate M. Loewenthal ◽  
Christopher Alan Lewis ◽  
Richard Amlôt ◽  
Marco Cinnirella ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Religious Fundamentalism ◽  
Social Psychological ◽  
Psychological Analysis ◽  
Terrorist Violence

A mediational analysis of the role of right-wing authoritarianism and religious fundamentalism in the religiosity–prejudice link

2011 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 851-856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Megan K. Johnson ◽  
Wade C. Rowatt ◽  
Lucy M. Barnard-Brak ◽  
Julie A. Patock-Peckham ◽  
Jordan P. LaBouff ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Religious Fundamentalism ◽  
Right Wing ◽  
Right Wing Authoritarianism ◽  
Mediational Analysis

scholarly journals Fundamentalism, Revivalists, and Violence in South Asia

1989 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-349
Author(s):  
Yusuf Talal DeLorenzo
Keyword(s):  
South Asia ◽  
South Asian ◽  
Religious Fundamentalism ◽  
Sufficient Evidence ◽  
Asian Religions ◽  
University Of Wisconsin ◽  
Human Situation ◽  
Contemporary Reality ◽  
Role Of Religion

The volume under review is essentially a collection of papers presentedat a two-day workshop on the changing division of labor in South Asia heldat the University of Wisconsin in 1984 at which the two major themes werethe emerging role of women; and the “increasingly violent role of religion.”IThe latter theme became the subject of this book.Concerning this subject, the editor, Dr. Bjorkman, writes:“If, then, you have been perplexed about the chronic religiousviolence in contemporary South Asian states, you need search nofurther for relief. The following chapters examine, explore, andexplain aspects of religious fundamentalism, self-righteousrevivalists, and murderous mayhem among the four major faithsof South Asia."Then, evincing his concern for the human situation in the area, and hisown obviously painful experiences there, Dr. Bjorkman continues:“. . . one may justifiably conclude that a no-win situationcharacterizes the South Asian mosaic. Contemporary reality isdepressing, if not gruesome; the daily documentation of death anddestruction, cruelty and carnage, is sufficient evidence thereof?Candidly assessing the objective of his work, Dr. Bjorkman states:“The aim of this book is to uncover some of the socio-politicaltruths disguised by the frequent invocation of “fundamentalist” and“revivalist” claims in contemporary South Asian religions.”And in order to prepare the reader for what lies ahead, the learned editoradds:“One can come away from this volume wringing one’s hands indespair at the utter hopelessness of human foibles. Or one cancatch glimpses of truth and possible points of leverage by whichthe certain slide into anarchy might be arrested and even reversed.Sigmund Freud once wrote: ‘The truths contained in religious doctrinesare after all so distorted and systematically disguised thatthe mass of mankind cannot recognize them as truth (Freud1928 :78) .“Thus, before moving on to even the editor’s introductory chapter, theinterested reader, in the sense of his or her faith or allegiance to one or theother of the four major religions of South Asia, will begin to feel queasyat the prospect of what lies ahead. Many such, I suspect, will put the volumedown and start wringing their own hands at the utter hopelessness of humanfoibles in the guise of Western academic treatments of Eastern affairs of thespirit. But no, gentle reader, dismay not; the volume is not your averagewitch hunt. On the contrary, as food for thought it is immediately engaging,and as an opportunity for self-exam ...

scholarly journals Digital economy and Industry 4.0: new challenges for small and medium enterprises

2021 ◽  
pp. 96-109
Author(s):  
Valery P. Nevmyvako ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Customer Value ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
World Order ◽  
Direct Consequence ◽  
Group Behavior ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Business Community ◽  
New Challenges

Subject/topic. The article is devoted to the study of the issues of universal digitalization as a factor of new challenges for small and medium-sized businesses. The modern socio-economic system of doing business is more and more dynamic and difficult to predict from the standpoint of the effects of society's group behavior generated by it, the volatility of trends in demand for products and services, and the urgent need to personalize the products and services created. Such requests are a direct consequence of the development of the digital economy and the emerging new world order – Industry 4.0. Modern market realities directly dictate to business the rules of the game in the digital field, activating internal signals to transform the business model of generating customer value and the way it is delivered to the client. If earlier the digital infrastructure of business played the role of an auxiliary link or an image tool, then since the second decade of the 21st century, digitalization has confidently taken the role of a driver for smart business growth and its qualitative development within the framework of the trilogy: power – client – business. Research results. The article describes the key features of the development of the digital economy in Russia, provides statistical data on the innovative activity of small and medium-sized businesses, as well as provides a critical review of the current challenges, threats and opportunities for involving small and medium-sized businesses in the digital era, substantiates conceptual formulas for assessing potential damage in if cyber threats are implemented. Conclusions. The materials of the article are of practical value for managers of small and medium-sized businesses, anti-crisis managers, specialized institutions of financial and consulting support. Only a constructive and honest dialogue of the largest players in the information technology market with the business community can help build a real and strong digital economy in Russia.

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