Virtual reality as a tool for deradicalizing the terrorist mind: Conceptual and methodological insights from intergroup conflict resolution and perspective-taking research.

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 449-459
Author(s):  
Petra Pelletier ◽  
Ewa Drozda-Senkowska
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 2255-2278
Author(s):  
Béatrice S. Hasler ◽  
Daniel H. Landau ◽  
Yossi Hasson ◽  
Noa Schori-Eyal ◽  
Jonathan Giron ◽  
...  

We present an experimental study conducted in the context of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict that examined the effect of immersive 360° video on inducing a more critical perception of the ingroup’s actions in the conflict. An immersive experience of a simulated conflict scenario filmed from the outgroup’s point of view led to the judgment of the ingroup actors’ behavior as less moral and less justified compared to watching the same scenario as a two-dimensional video. This effect was not mediated through increased outgroup perspective-taking and empathy but through higher levels of hostile emotions toward the ingroup actors, which in turn were influenced by an increased sense of presence and engagement in the immersive experience. These findings provide initial evidence for the still widely unexplored potential of virtual reality as a new method for conflict resolution.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Béatrice Hasler ◽  
Yossi Hasson ◽  
Daniel Landau ◽  
Noa Schori Eyal ◽  
Jonathan Giron ◽  
...  

We present an experimental study conducted in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict that examined the effect of immersive 360° video on inducing a more critical perception of the ingroup’s actions in the conflict. An immersive experience of a simulated conflict scenario filmed from the outgroup’s point of view led to the judgment of the ingroup actors’ behavior as less moral and less justified compared to watching the same scenario as a two-dimensional video. Contrary to expectation, this effect was not mediated through increased outgroup perspective-taking and empathy, but through higher levels of hostile emotions towards the ingroup actors, which in turn were influenced by an increased sense of presence and engagement in the immersive experience. These findings provide initial evidence for the still widely unexplored potential of virtual reality as a new method for conflict resolution but challenge the common assumption of the empathy-enhancing capacity of virtual reality.


2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 696-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Goldenberg ◽  
Smadar Cohen-Chen ◽  
J. Parker Goyer ◽  
Carol S. Dweck ◽  
James J. Gross ◽  
...  

Fostering perceptions of group malleability (teaching people that groups are capable of change and improvement) has been shown to lead to short-term improvements in intergroup attitudes and willingness to make concessions in intractable conflicts. The present study, a field intervention involving 508 Israelis from three locations in Israel, replicated and substantially extended those findings by testing the durability of a group malleability intervention during a 6-month period of frequent violence. Three different 5-hour-long interventions were administered as leadership workshops. The group malleability intervention was compared with a neutral coping intervention and, importantly, with a state-of-the-art perspective-taking intervention. The group malleability intervention proved superior to the coping intervention in improving attitudes, hope, and willingness to make concessions, and maintained this advantage during a 6-month period of intense intergroup conflict. Moreover, it was as good as, and in some respects superior to, the perspective-taking intervention. These findings provide a naturalistic examination of the potential of group malleability interventions to increase openness to conflict resolution.


Author(s):  
Elena Mastors ◽  
Joseph H. Campos

The study of intelligence traditionally relies on descriptive and case study approaches. However, the study of intelligence should shift from this reliance on case study approaches to one grounded in multidisciplinary theory. In particular, social psychological approaches should be fully integrated into an intelligence studies curriculum. These theories inform our understanding of intergroup processes, specifically intergroup conflict, so that we can begin to develop appropriate conflict resolution strategies.


2012 ◽  
Vol 42 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
M. Steinisch ◽  
M.G. Tana ◽  
G. Committeri ◽  
S. Comani

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