Cognitive style and defenses: A longitudinal study of intellectualization and field independence.

1968 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
pp. 575-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. Schimek
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Field Independence

Evaluating the Relationship between Cognitive Style and Pre-Service Teachers’ Preconceived Notions about Adopting Console Video Games for Use in Future Classrooms

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudy McDaniel ◽  
Robert Kenny
Keyword(s):  
Video Games ◽  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Field Independence ◽  
Fields Of Study ◽  
Measuring Field ◽  
Potential Impact ◽  
Teachers Attitudes ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Console Game

This article explores the impact of perceptual cognitive styles on pre-service teachers’ attitudes toward video games. Using a cognitive style continuum measuring field dependence and field independence, the authors conducted an exploratory study to measure the potential impact of cognitive style on pre-service teachers’ dispositions towards the use of games in their future classrooms. Results showed that participants who planned on becoming teachers were generally found to be more field dependent than peers who elected other major fields of study. These participants also demonstrated a general reluctance towards using console games in their future classroom situations. After the brief experience playing the console game, however, these pre-service teachers’ attitudes changed significantly with regards to their game playing attitudes and preferences.

Cognitive Style of Female University Students of Visual Art

1983 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 439-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Betty D. Copeland
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Visual Art ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Field Independence ◽  
Embedded Figures Test ◽  
Field Independent ◽  
Male Undergraduate ◽  
Urban University ◽  
Measure Field

This study examined the cognitive style of 121 female and 84 male undergraduate students enrolled in 5 art courses (art education, fibers, sculpture, introductory and advanced art history) at an urban university. The Group Embedded Figures Test was administered to these students to measure field-independence or cognitive style. Students showed diversity of cognitive styles. Both female and male students scored in the mid-quartiles. Males over-all were slightly more field independent.

Sex Differences in Psychological Differentiation among Different Cultural Groups

1980 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 455-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Durganand Sinha
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Cognitive Style ◽  
School Children ◽  
General Framework ◽  
Sex Role ◽  
Cultural Perspective ◽  
Cultural Groups ◽  
Field Independence ◽  
Psychological Differentiation ◽  
Role Specialization

Prediction made regarding sex differences in psychological differentiation within the general framework of eco-cultural perspective that male-female stylistic differences would be minimal in nomadic groups and with sedentarization they would get consistent was tested in four cultural groups, viz., nomadic Birhors, transitional sedentary Birhors, agricultural Oraons, and sedentarized urban school children. Results indicated that sex differences in cognitive style did not occur consistently among less acculturated nomadic groups. Contrary to the prediction, male-female differences were small and insignificant among the transitional Birhors and agricultural Oraons. Urban boys were, however, significantly higher on field independence than girls. The findings are explained in terms of differences in nature of socialization and sex-role specialization in the groups studied.

Accommodating Instruction to Learners' Field Independence/Dependence: A Study of Effects on Achievement and Attitudes

1986 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 967-974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Glennelle Halpin ◽  
Helen Peterson
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Field Dependence ◽  
Field Independence ◽  
Study Materials ◽  
Educational Implications ◽  
Univariate Analyses

Subjects (N = 221 undergraduate and graduate students) were randomly assigned printed study materials matched/mismatched with their cognitive style. Field independence and field dependence were the stylistic dimensions considered. Multivariate and univariate analyses yielded significant differences in achievement and attitudes as a function of cognitive style and college status but not of matching/mismatching instruction to cognitive style. Educational implications are discussed.

Use of the Group Embedded Figures Test with Children

1983 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce Thompson ◽  
Murray M. Pitts ◽  
Joan P. Gipe
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Field Dependence ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Sixth Graders ◽  
Field Independence ◽  
Embedded Figures Test ◽  
Embedded Figures ◽  
Group Embedded Figures Test

Extensive previous research suggests that the cognitive style of field-independence/field-dependence has important implications for teaching and guidance. However, studies of the validity of group-administered measures which can be used with younger children are limited. The present study assessed the feasibility of using a widely recognized style measure, the Group Embedded Figures Test, with 45 fourth-, 42 fifth-, and 42 sixth-graders. The results were generally favorable with respect to the test's applicability to these age groups.

scholarly journals SOCIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TEAM INTERACTION OF INDIVIDUALS WITH DIFFERENT EXPRESSION OF A FIELD-DEPENDENT COGNITIVE STYLE

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Irina Ivanovna Shoshina ◽  
Elena Evgenievna Chauzova
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Field Dependence ◽  
Cognitive Styles ◽  
Polar Field ◽  
Interpersonal Interaction ◽  
Field Independence ◽  
Intellectual Activity ◽  
Team Interaction ◽  
Field Dependent

Background: The effectiveness of team interaction is often assessed through sociometric indicators, namely sociometric status and emotional reciprocity. At the same time, interpersonal interaction is a cognitive process, since it includes such mental processes as perception, categorization, thinking, speech, etc., which serve for information processing. These individual differences in the way information is processed underlie the concept of cognitive styles. Therefore, cognitive styles can hypothetically be considered as characteristics of interpersonal interaction and a predictor of its effectiveness. Aim: The paper aims to determine the sociometric characteristics of the effectiveness of team interaction of persons with different degree of the field-dependent cognitive style. Materials and methods. To assess field-dependence/field-independence, the Gottschaldt Embedded Figures method was used. The effectiveness of team interaction was assessed using the Moreno small group study method. Statistical analysis was performed with the Mann-Whitney test using IBM SPSS Statistics 23. Results. It was found that persons with a mobile field-dependent cognitive style had a significantly higher hierarchical position and a stable position in the system of nterpersonal relations compared with persons with a polar field-dependent cognitive style. Evidence was obtained on the splitting of field dependence into polar field-dependent and mobile field-dependent styles. Conclusion. Field-dependence/field-independence can be considered as one of the basic inner qualities of a person's intellectual activity, which influences his/her behavior and interpersonal communication.

Cognitive Styles: Illusory Phenomena

1985 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 201-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diane J. Schiano ◽  
Hou-Can Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Field Dependence ◽  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Cognitive Styles ◽  
Illusion Magnitude ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Stimulus Field ◽  
Field Independence ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship between cognitive style and illusion magnitude was examined using the assimilation and contrast Delboeuf distortions. As in previous research, field dependence correlated positively with assimilation; however, a significant negative correlation with contrast was also found, suggesting that, while field dependence may involve the illusory integration of the stimulus field, field independence may involve its equally illusory differentiation.

Teaching Strategies, Modes of Evaluation, and Field-Dependence Factor

1981 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guy L. Provost
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Field Dependence ◽  
Teaching Strategies ◽  
Significant Interaction ◽  
Cognitive Styles ◽  
Field Independence ◽  
Active Responding ◽  
Female Subjects

The objective of this study was to investigate the possible interactions of aptitude and treatment between (a) two teaching strategies and the cognitive styles of field-dependence and field-independence and (b) two modes of evaluation and the same cognitive styles. Subjects high on the cognitive style scale scored higher on all the posttests. However, no interactions of treatment and cognitive style were found. A significant interaction of sex and treatment occurred on measures of affect and motivation. It shows that female subjects preferred the passive-responding treatment over the active-responding treatment. They worked harder on their preferred treatment and also reached significantly higher performance scores. The exact opposite was true for the males who preferred, worked harder, and obtained higher performance scores with the active-responding treatment. The expected interaction between the cognitive styles and the modes of evaluation was not observed.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document