The relationship between perceived value of military service and PTSD symptom severity

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Carter ◽  
Elizabeth Allen ◽  
Ben Loew ◽  
Howard Markman ◽  
Scott Stanley
2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 1133-1157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulette Giarratano ◽  
Julian D. Ford ◽  
Thomas H. Nochajski

Complex trauma (CT; for example, childhood abuse) has been associated with significant behavioral health problems (i.e., mental health and substance use disorders) and symptoms that are consistent with complex posttraumatic stress disorder (C-PTSD). CT is prevalent in adult forensic populations, and particularly important for women as they tend to report more adverse consequences of exposure to traumatic stressors and are entering the criminal justice system at a heightened rate compared with men. However, no studies have empirically tested the relationship among CT, C-PTSD, and behavioral health problems with gender among incarcerated adults. The present study examined the relationship between gender and childhood abuse history, C-PTSD symptom severity, and behavioral health problems in 497 incarcerated adults. Findings indicate that women were more likely to report a history of childhood abuse, and more severe C-PTSD symptoms and behavioral health problems than men. Childhood abuse history significantly accounted for the gender difference observed in C-PTSD symptom severity. C-PTSD partially mediated the gender difference in psychiatric morbidity and in risk of hard drug use. Implications for trauma-informed and gender-responsive services and research in the adult criminal justice system are discussed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (13) ◽  
pp. 2016-2036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arielle A. J. Scoglio ◽  
Deirdre A. Rudat ◽  
Donn Garvert ◽  
Maggie Jarmolowski ◽  
Christie Jackson ◽  
...  

Emerging literature suggests that self-compassion may be an important concept for understanding recovery from the impact of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The present study explored the interconnection among self-compassion, resilience, emotion dysregulation, and PTSD symptom severity in a sample of treatment-seeking women with PTSD. We predicted that self-compassion would be negatively related to PTSD symptom severity and to emotion dysregulation, and positively related to resilience. The results supported our main hypotheses. In addition, emotion dysregulation mediated the relationship between PTSD symptom severity and self-compassion and affected the relationship between self-compassion and resilience. These findings corroborate previous research that points to the important role of self-compassion in mental health and in the aftermath of stressful life events. The present study expands this research by demonstrating that PTSD symptom severity is negatively related to self-compassion in a clinical population of women with experiences of severe and repeated interpersonal trauma.


SLEEP ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (suppl_1) ◽  
pp. A352-A352
Author(s):  
P J Colvonen ◽  
L D Straus ◽  
S P Drummond ◽  
S B Norman

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryce Hruska ◽  
Maria L. Pacella ◽  
Richard L. George ◽  
Douglas L. Delahanty

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine Stephenson ◽  
David Valentiner ◽  
Holly Orcutt ◽  
Mandy Rabenhorst ◽  
Leslie Matuszewich

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan N. Reed ◽  
Jeffrey S. Simons ◽  
Raluca M. Gaher

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meghan M. McGinn ◽  
Katherine D. Hoerster ◽  
Carol Malte ◽  
Stephen Hunt ◽  
Matthew Jakupcak

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