Trying for trust: The work of interpretation in Mopan Maya

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eve Danziger
Keyword(s):  
Mopan Maya

Non-canonical gender in Mopan Maya

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen Contini–Morava ◽  
Eve Danziger
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differentiation ◽  
Proper Names ◽  
Mopan Maya ◽  
Discourse Functions ◽  
And Gender

Mopan (Mayan, Belize/Guatemala) has two noun classifiers that resemble gender markers. However, the gender markers (GMs) violate expectations about canonical gender (Corbett and Fedden 2016): only a minority of Mopan nouns are gendered; gender is marked only together with the noun, not in multiple syntactic domains; gender marking can be omitted in certain syntactic contexts; and gender marking can be introduced when a normally non-gendered noun co-occurs with an adjectival modifier. We address the grammatical and discourse functions of Mopan GMs in relation to their non-canonical properties. Two productive functions—use as honorific titles with proper names and derivation of agentive nominals—are extended to various functions involving agentivity and differentiation, e.g. derivation of descriptive terms for non-human implements and terms for varietal subcategories. GMs are also employed creatively in discourse, e.g. to suggest animacy of inanimates or to introduce sex differentiation where it would not otherwise be signalled.

Mopan Maya Forest Resources in Southern Belize

1998 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael K. Steinberg
Keyword(s):  
Forest Resources ◽  
Mopan Maya

Mopan Maya Forest Resources in Southern Belize

1998 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-137
Author(s):  
Michael K. Steinberg
Keyword(s):  
Forest Resources ◽  
Mopan Maya

scholarly journals What Determiners can do: Data from Mopan Maya

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen Contini-Morava ◽  
Eve Danziger
Keyword(s):  
Functional Category ◽  
Word Class ◽  
Mopan Maya

The word class Determiners and the functional category D are often characterized as encoding definiteness, specificity and/or uniqueness (Chomeshi-Paul-Wiltschko 2009). In Mopan Maya (Yukatecan), the noun classifiers and article are not sensitive to definiteness, but rather help specify that the associated lexeme be treated as a nominal rather than a predicate. This need arises from Mopan's "omnipredicativity" (Launey 1994): nouns, adjectives, and stative predicates may carry the same affixes, a phenomenon attested in several other indigenous American languages (Mithun 1999) . We describe the syntactic, semantic, and discourse-pragmatic functions of Mopan determiners, and argue for broadening typological definitions of "Determiner".

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