Working Model Correspondence Between Adult Attachment and Attachment to God

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Njus ◽  
Cynthia M. H. Bane ◽  
Laura Delikowski
Keyword(s):  
Adult Attachment ◽  
Attachment To God ◽  
Working Model

Earned- and continuous-security in adult attachment: Relation to depressive symptomatology and parenting style

1994 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane L. Pearson ◽  
Deborah A. Cohn ◽  
Philip A. Cowan ◽  
Carolyn Pape Cowan
Keyword(s):  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Adult Attachment ◽  
Depressive Symptomatology ◽  
Adult Attachment Interview ◽  
Model Classification ◽  
Working Models ◽  
Working Model ◽  
Early Experiences ◽  
Earned Security ◽  
Early Relationships

AbstractThe secure working model classification of adult attachment, as derived from Main and Goldwyn's (in press) Adult Attachment Interview scoring system, was considered in terms of earned-security and continuous-security. Earned-security was a classification given to adults who described difficult, early relationships with parents, but who also had current secure working models as indicated by high coherency scores; continuous-security referred to a classification in which individuals described secure early attachment relationship with parents and current secure working models. Working models of attachment were classified as earned-secure, continuous-secure, or insecure in a sample of 40 parents of preschool children. Comparisons among the classifications were conducted on a measure of depressive symptoms and two sets of ratings of observed parenting styles. Adults with earned-secure classifications had comparable depressive symptomatology to insecures, with 30% of the insecures, 40% of the earned-secures, and only 10% of the continuous-secures having scores exceeding the clinical cut-off. The rate of depressive symptomatology in the earned-secure group suggests that reconstructions of past difficulties may remain emotional liabilities despite a current secure working model. With regard to parenting styles with their preschoolers, the behavior of earned-secure parents was comparable to that of the continuous-secures. This refinement in conceptualizing secure working models suggests ways for understanding variation in pathways to competent parenting as well as a possible perspective on how adults' adverse early experiences may continue to place them and their children at risk.

Attachment to God, adult attachment, and spiritual pathology: mediator and moderator effects

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 795-808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Sandage ◽  
Peter Jankowski ◽  
Sarah A. Crabtree ◽  
Maria Schweer
Keyword(s):  
Adult Attachment ◽  
Attachment To God ◽  
Moderator Effects

scholarly journals Pengaruh Adult Attachment terhadap Strategi Regulasi Emosi pada Mahasiswa Perantau di Universitas X

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Tanya Fransisca ◽  
Krishervina Rani Lidiawati
Keyword(s):  
Adult Attachment ◽  
Cognitive Reappraisal ◽  
Internal Working Model ◽  
Expressive Suppression ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Working Model ◽  
Internal Working

Mahasiswa perantau akan menghadapi banyak tantangan yang ada di tempat perantauannya. Emosi negatif bisa muncul ketika menghadapi tantangan yang ada, emosi negatif jika tidak ditangani dengan benar, maka bisa menganggu kehidupan bagi mahasiswa perantau. Salah satu hal yang dibutuhkan adalah regulasi emosi, cognitive reappraisal maupun expressive suppression. Banyak studi yang menemukan bahwa attachment menjadi salah satu faktor dari regulasi emosi. Internal working model yang terbentuk dari interaksi dengan figur attachment mempengaruhi individu dalam meregulasi emosinya. Pada penelitian ini memakai adult attachment yang dilihat dari dimensi anxiety dan avoidance. Semakin tinggi dimensi anxiety ataupun avoidance akan memberikan pengaruh kepada regulasi emosi individu. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini akan meneliti pengaruh dari adult attachment terhadap strategi regulasi emosi pada mahasiswa perantau di Universitas X.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif non-experimental dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah ECR-R-GSF untuk adult attachment dan ERQ untuk strategi regulasi emosi. Analisis regresi berganda menggunakan bantuan SPSS 23.0 dengan 167 partisipan. Hasil yang didapatkan ada pengaruh dari adult attachment terhadap expressive suppression dengan dimensi avoidance yang memberikan pengaruh secara signifikan (p=.000, p<.05) sebesar 13.5% dan dimensi anxiety tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan (p=.054, p>.05). Hasil lainnya tidak ditemukan pengaruh dari adult attachment terhadap cognitive reappraisal.

The Relationship between Transformational Leadership Behavior, Adult Attachment, and God Attachment

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-33
Author(s):  
Deborah Foulkes-Bert ◽  
Frederick Volk ◽  
Fernando Garzon ◽  
Melvin Pride
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Attachment Style ◽  
Adult Attachment ◽  
Leadership Behavior ◽  
Attachment To God ◽  
Transformational Leaders ◽  
Unique Contribution ◽  
Secure Attachment ◽  
God Attachment ◽  
The Relationship

The correspondence hypothesis concerning God attachment posits that a person’s attachment to God will be similar to their adult attachment style. On the other hand, a compensation model of God attachment proposes that a secure attachment to God can occur when there is an insecure adult attachment. This preliminary research study used a sample of religious leaders ( n = 69) in a chaplaincy program to identify the relationship between God attachment and adult attachment on transformational leaders and to see if a compensatory secure attachment to God can exist in the absence of a secure adult attachment. Additionally, this preliminary study explored the interaction between God attachment and adult attachment on transformational leaders. The results of this study suggest that God attachment moderates adult attachment and provides a unique contribution to transformational leadership behavior, above adult attachment.

Mothers' and fathers' working models of childhood attachment relationships, parenting styles, and child behavior

1992 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deborah A. Cohn ◽  
Philip A. Cowan ◽  
Carolyn P. Cowan ◽  
Jane Pearson
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Child Behavior ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Adult Attachment ◽  
Adult Attachment Interview ◽  
Parent Child Relations ◽  
Mothers And Fathers ◽  
Working Models ◽  
Working Model ◽  
Childhood Attachment

AbstractThis study addresses the question of whether or not parents' working models of childhood attachments constitute a risk factor for difficulties in current parent-child relations. In a sample of 27 families and their preschool-aged children, mother-child and father-child dyads were observed in separate laboratory play sessions from which ratings of parents' and children's behavior were collected. Working models of attachment were assessed using the Adult Attachment Interview (George, Kaplan, & Main, 1984). Results showed that parents classified as insecure were less warm and provided less structure in interactions with their children than did parents classified as secure. Children of insecure parents were less warm toward their parents than were children of secure parents. Analyses of parents' joint attachment classification showed that insecure women married to insecure men were less warm and provided less structure with their children than did mothers in either the insecure-secure or secure-secure dyads. These findings suggest that, in two-parent families, an insecure working model may be a risk factor for less competent parenting but that the risk is more pronounced when both parents have insecure working models of attachment.

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