scholarly journals The interplay of maternal sensitivity and toddler engagement of mother in predicting self-regulation.

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 425-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean M. Ispa ◽  
Chang Su-Russell ◽  
Francisco Palermo ◽  
Gustavo Carlo
Keyword(s):  
Self Regulation ◽  
Maternal Sensitivity

scholarly journals Relations between early maternal sensitivity and toddler self-regulation: Exploring variation by oxytocin and dopamine D2 receptor genes

2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (7) ◽  
pp. 789-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mairin E. Augustine ◽  
Esther M. Leerkes ◽  
Andrew Smolen ◽  
Susan D. Calkins
Keyword(s):  
Dopamine D2 Receptor ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
D2 Receptor ◽  
Maternal Sensitivity ◽  
Dopamine D2

scholarly journals 210930 Kok et al._Self-Regulation in Early Childhood_Preprint

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rianne Kok ◽  
Maartje Luijk ◽  
Nicole Lucassen ◽  
Peter Prinzie ◽  
Joran Jongerling ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stress Response ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Maternal Sensitivity ◽  
Differential Susceptibility ◽  
Delay Of Gratification ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Strange Situation ◽  
Cortisol Reactivity ◽  
Maternal Parenting ◽  
The Impact

Maternal sensitivity and supportive discipline are important determinants of child self-regulation. Some evidence suggests that specific genetic or temperamental markers determine children’s susceptibility to the impact of maternal parenting on child self-regulation. Cortisol reactivity as a susceptibility marker moderating the relation between maternal parenting and child self-regulation has not yet been studied. In this longitudinal population-based study (N=258), the moderating role of infant cortisol stress response to the Strange Situation Procedure at age 1 was examined in the association between parenting (sensitivity and supportive discipline) at age 3 and child self-regulation at age 3 and 4. Maternal sensitivity and supportive discipline were related to child immediate and prolonged delay of gratification at age 3, and maternal sensitivity was related to working memory skills at age 4. No evidence of differential susceptibility to maternal parenting was found, based on differences in infant cortisol stress response.

scholarly journals Developmental cascades to children's conduct problems: The role of prenatal substance use, socioeconomic adversity, maternal depression and sensitivity, and children's conscience

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Idean Ettekal ◽  
Rina D. Eiden ◽  
Amanda B. Nickerson ◽  
Danielle S. Molnar ◽  
Pamela Schuetze
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Maternal Depression ◽  
Conduct Problems ◽  
Middle Childhood ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Maternal Sensitivity ◽  
Prenatal Substance Use

AbstractThis study investigated the longitudinal associations among prenatal substance use, socioeconomic adversity, parenting (maternal warmth, sensitivity, and harshness), children's self-regulation (internalization of rules and conscience), and conduct problems from infancy to middle childhood (Grade 2). Three competing conceptual models including cascade (indirect or mediated), additive (cumulative), and transactional (bidirectional) effects were tested and compared. The sample consisted of 216 low-income families (primary caretaker and children; 51% girls; 74% African American). Using a repeated-measures, multimethod, multi-informant design, a series of full panel models were specified. Findings primarily supported a developmental cascade model, and there was some support for additive effects. More specifically, maternal prenatal substance use and socioeconomic adversity in infancy were prospectively associated with lower levels of maternal sensitivity. Subsequently, lower maternal sensitivity was associated with decreases in children's conscience in early childhood, and in turn, lower conscience predicted increases in teacher-reported conduct problems in middle childhood. There was also a second pathway from sustained maternal depression (in infancy and toddlerhood) to early childhood conduct problems. These findings demonstrated how processes of risk and resilience collectively contributed to children's early onset conduct problems.

scholarly journals A Household Study of Self-Regulation in Children

2012 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 215-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reinhard Drobetz ◽  
Andreas Maercker ◽  
C. Katharina Spiess ◽  
Gert G. Wagner ◽  
Simon Forstmeier
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Maternal Sensitivity ◽  
Delay Of Gratification ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Behavioral Measures ◽  
Children And Parents ◽  
Intergenerational Links

Delay of gratification (DoG) and delay discounting (DD) are behavioral measures of self-regulation and impulsivity. Whereas DoG refers to the postponement of gratification, DD involves the devaluation of a reward over time. Previous studies have demonstrated associations between paternal self-control, paternal personality traits, parenting styles, maternal intelligence, and children’s self-regulation. The present study explored intergenerational links between mothers’ and child’s self-regulation and maternal antecedents of children’s DoG. We analyzed 267 mother-child dyads in the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) Children’s Study. Measures included an experiment using gummy bears as rewards to assess DoG in children and monetary choice procedures to assess DD in mothers. Additionally, cognitive abilities and personality traits of mothers and children were assessed. The main result was that the children’s age and breastfeeding were significant predictors of DoG in children, even when we controlled for other influences such as maternal cognitive abilities and personality traits. We explain the result in the context of previous findings concerning attachment security, bonding, maternal sensitivity, children’s self-regulation of energy intake, neuroscientific evidence, and breastfeeding. Further studies should use equivalent measures of DoG in children and parents to further explore this link between breastfeeding and DoG in a genetically sensitive design.

scholarly journals Interactive behaviors between mothers and their prematurely born infants in the face-to-face Still-Face Paradigm

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taís Chiodelli ◽  
Olga Maria Piazentin Rolim Rodrigues ◽  
Veronica Aparecida Pereira ◽  
Pedro Lopes dos Santos ◽  
Marina Fuertes
Keyword(s):  
Preterm Infants ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Maternal Sensitivity ◽  
Social Orientation ◽  
Very Preterm Infants ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Maternal Behaviors ◽  
Face Expression ◽  
Interactive Behaviors ◽  
Still Face Paradigm

Abstract The present study compared and correlated interactive behaviors of 15 mothers and their very preterm infants (gestational age: 28-32 weeks). Mothers and infants were observed in the experimental Face-to-Face Still-Face paradigm, consisting of three episodes: in the first and third episodes (play and reunion episodes), mother and infant interact freely; in the second (still-face episode), the mother maintains a still-face expression. The behaviors of the infants were allocated in three categories: positive social orientation, negative social orientation and self-regulation. Maternal behaviors were classified into positive and negative social orientation. Intragroup comparisons indicated that maternal vocalizations were significantly higher in the play episode. Compared to other studies with preterm infants, babies in this study exhibit fewer interactive behaviors and more self-soothing behaviors in the still-face episode. In addition, in the reunion episode, values of the behaviors presented in the play episode were recovered. Correlations between intrusive maternal behaviors and noninteractive or negative-interaction behaviors of the infant suggest the relevance of providing intervention to promote maternal sensitivity.

The role of sustained attention, maternal sensitivity, and infant temperament in the development of early self-regulation

2017 ◽  
Vol 109 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matilda A. Frick ◽  
Tommie Forslund ◽  
Mari Fransson ◽  
Maria Johansson ◽  
Gunilla Bohlin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustained Attention ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Maternal Sensitivity ◽  
Infant Temperament
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