Anomalous Conformational Instability and Hydrogel Formation of a Cationic Class of Self-Assembling Oligopeptides

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (18) ◽  
pp. 7800-7806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas J. Measey ◽  
Reinhard Schweitzer-Stenner ◽  
Vijoya Sa ◽  
Konstantin Kornev
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 2013-2023 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Castelletto ◽  
A. Kaur ◽  
R. M. Kowalczyk ◽  
I. W. Hamley ◽  
M. Reza ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard J. Williams ◽  
James Gardiner ◽  
Anders B. Sorensen ◽  
Silvia Marchesan ◽  
Roger J. Mulder ◽  
...  

The early stages of the self-assembly of peptide hydrogels largely determine their final material properties. Here we discuss experimental methodologies for monitoring the self-assembly kinetics which underpin peptide hydrogel formation. The early stage assembly of an enzyme-catalysed Fmoc-trileucine based self-assembled hydrogel was examined using spectroscopic techniques (circular dichroism, CD, and solution NMR) as well as chromatographic (HPLC) and mechanical (rheology) techniques. Optimal conditions for enzyme-assisted hydrogel formation were identified and the kinetics examined. A lag time associated with the formation and accumulation of the self-assembling peptide monomer was observed and a minimum hydrogelator concentration required for gelation was identified. Subsequent formation of well defined nano- and microscale structures lead to self-supporting hydrogels at a range of substrate and enzyme concentrations. 1H NMR monitoring of the early self-assembly process revealed trends that were well in agreement with those identified using traditional methods (i.e. HPLC, CD, rheology) demonstrating 1H NMR spectroscopy can be used to non-invasively monitor the self-assembly of peptide hydrogels without damaging or perturbing the system.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tristan Giraud ◽  
Sabine Bouguet-Bonnet ◽  
Marie-José Stébé ◽  
Lionel Richaudeau ◽  
Guillaume Pickaert ◽  
...  

Peptide-based hydrogels are physical gels formed through specific supramolecular self-assembling processes, leading to ordered nanostructures which constitutes the water entrapping scaffold of the soft material. Thanks to the inherent properties...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sayuri L. Higashi ◽  
Masato Ikeda

Stimuli-responsive supramolecular hydrogels are a newly emerging class of aqueous soft materials with a wide variety of bioapplications. Here we report a reduction-responsive supramolecular hydrogel constructed from a markedly simple low-molecular-weight hydrogelator, which is developed on the basis of modular molecular design containing a hydrophilic amino sugar and a reduction-responsive nitrophenyl group. The hydrogel formation ability differs significantly between glucosamine- and galactosamine-based self-assembling molecules, which are epimers at the C4 position, and only the glucosamine-based derivative can act as a hydrogelator.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 2948-2957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Xiong ◽  
Kun Yan ◽  
William E. Bentley ◽  
Hongbing Deng ◽  
Yumin Du ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sayuri L. Higashi ◽  
Masato Ikeda

Stimuli-responsive supramolecular hydrogels are a newly emerging class of aqueous soft materials with a wide variety of bioapplications. Here we report a reduction-responsive supramolecular hydrogel constructed from a markedly simple low-molecular-weight hydrogelator, which is developed on the basis of modular molecular design containing a hydrophilic amino sugar and a reduction-responsive nitrophenyl group. The hydrogel formation ability differs significantly between glucosamine- and galactosamine-based self-assembling molecules, which are epimers at the C4 position, and only the glucosamine-based derivative can act as a hydrogelator.


Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (40) ◽  
pp. 16666-16670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoli Zhang ◽  
Chunming Dong ◽  
Weiyun Huang ◽  
Huaimin Wang ◽  
Ling Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
George C. Ruben ◽  
Kenneth A. Marx

Certain double stranded DNA bacteriophage and viruses are thought to have their DNA organized into large torus shaped structures. Morphologically, these poorly understood biological DNA tertiary structures resemble spermidine-condensed DNA complexes formed in vitro in the total absence of other macromolecules normally synthesized by the pathogens for the purpose of their own DNA packaging. Therefore, we have studied the tertiary structure of these self-assembling torus shaped spermidine- DNA complexes in a series of reports. Using freeze-etch, low Pt-C metal (10-15Å) replicas, we have visualized the microscopic DNA organization of both calf Thymus( CT) and linear 0X-174 RFII DNA toruses. In these structures DNA is circumferentially wound, continuously, around the torus into a semi-crystalline, hexagonal packed array of parallel DNA helix sections.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Will R Henderson ◽  
Danielle E. Fagnani ◽  
Yu Zhu ◽  
Guancen Liu ◽  
Ronald K. Castellano

Nature ◽  
1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip Ball
Keyword(s):  

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