Self-Organization of a Dinuclear Metal Complex in Lyotropic Liquid Crystal:  Ribbonlike Supramolecular Assemblies

Langmuir ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 5631-5635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toyoko Imae ◽  
Yoshiteru Ikeda ◽  
Masayasu Iida ◽  
Norio Koine ◽  
Sumio Kaizaki
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanan Yu ◽  
Wentao Qu ◽  
Feng Liu ◽  
Georg H. Mehl

Gold nanoparticles (NPs) were surface functionalized with hexanethiol groups and chiral nematic discogen ligands. A superlattice, liquid crystal behaviour and helix formation of the discs and a second helical organisation of the NPs were detected.


2005 ◽  
Vol 83 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 812-825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan JB Lin ◽  
Chandra Sekhar Vasam

This review presents an overview of the work on Au(I)–NHC chemistry. The efficiency of different synthetic strategies of Au(I)–NHCs is discussed. Transmetallation of Ag(I)–NHCs appears to be an easy method as compared with the others. The influence of aurophilicity "a traditional property of a Au(I) center" in making the supramolecular assemblies is also covered. The combination of the Au(I) center with NHCs has great potential in the fields of medicine, catalysis, liquid crystal, and optoelectronic.Key words: gold–carbenes, silver–carbenes, carbene transfer, aurophilicity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 901 ◽  
pp. 67-72
Author(s):  
Chein Yhirayha ◽  
Sakchai Wittaya-Areekul ◽  
Tasana Pitaksuteepong

Morus alba stem extract possesses several biological activities. However, skin delivery of the extract is limited by the stratum corneum. In this study, lamellar lyotropic liquid crystal (LLC) was investigated for the potential application in the skin delivery of M. alba stem extract. The four formulations were developed and incorporated with M. alba stem extract at 3% w/w. These formulations were stored at room temperature in light-protected containers for 3 months. The optical pattern under polarized light microscope, viscosity and remaining of the extract were determined. The skin penetration enhancing property of the formulations was investigated using excised porcine ear skin model. The results showed that all formulations remained stable after 3-month storage. The two formulations exhibiting good penetration enhancing properties were F3 consisting of PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate/n-Dodecane/Water/extract (55.29/19.40/22.31/3.00 %w/w) and F4 consisting of mixed Surfactant/n-Dodecane/Water/extract (48.50/4.85/43.65/3.00 %w/w). The mixed surfactant composed of PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate/PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil/Glyceryl oleate (40/33.24/26.76 %w/w). It can be concluded that the lamellar LLC formulations developed in this study can be used as a carrier for delivering of M. alba stem extract. The components of the formulations which play important roles are the oil and the surfactant.


2004 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
pp. 593-598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jikuan Zhao ◽  
Xiao Chen ◽  
Liying Jiao ◽  
Yongcun Chai ◽  
Luyan Wang

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