A New Geometric Method Based on Two-Dimensional Transmission Electron Microscopy for Analysis of Interior versus Exterior Pd Loading on Hollow Carbon Nanofibers

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 1082-1087 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danmeng Shuai ◽  
Chongmin Wang ◽  
Arda Genç ◽  
Charles J. Werth
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 2099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Saber ◽  
Abdullah Aljaafari ◽  
Sarah Asiri ◽  
Khalid Batoo

The present study has a dual aim of supporting magnetic nanoparticles over the nanolayers of LDHs and designing two-dimensional magnetic nano-nets of cobalt ferrite. In this trend, nanoparticles of CoFe2O4 were prepared and supported by Co-Fe LDH through urea hydrolysis. The nanolayered structures of Co-Fe LDH were confirmed by X-ray diffraction, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry, FT-IR spectra, thermal analyses, and transmission electron microscopy. In addition, they indicated that 13.2% CoFe2O4 were supported over Co-Fe LDH. Transformation of the nanolayered structures of Co-Fe LDH to nano-nets was achieved by the catalytic effect of the supported CoFe2O4 nanoparticles through solvent thermal technique. X-ray diffraction patterns and transmission electron microscopy images confirmed the transformation of the supported Co-Fe LDH to nano-nets of cobalt ferrite. In order to indicate the effect of the LDH for designing the nano-nets, nanoparticles of cobalt ferrite were prepared by the same technique without LDH. The magnetic behavior of the nano-nets and the supported Co-Fe LDH were measured and compared with the nanoparticles through vibrating sample magnetometer technique. The magnetic parameters indicated that the prepared nano-nets have ferromagnetic behavior and high coercivity. However, the prepared nanoparticles revealed a superparamagnetic state and low coercivity. The experimental results concluded that the incorporation of nanoparticles with nanowires into nano-net structures has been found to be an efficient way to improve their magnetic properties and prevent their agglomerations. Finally, layered double hydroxides are an important source for constructing magnetic nanolayered structures and nano-nets.


NANO ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 02 (03) ◽  
pp. 189-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. RABALAIS ◽  
J. P. ZHAO ◽  
D. X. HUANG ◽  
W. K. CHU

Self-organized extremely small Ti nanodots have been formed in the subsurface of SiO 2 by implantation of isotopic 48 Ti + at a kinetic energy of 9 keV into (0001) Z-cut quartz, followed by a vacuum annealing process. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images show that the Ti nanodots have a two-dimensional distribution, i.e., a uniform size as small as 3.8 nm and relatively uniform positions with nearly constant inter-particle spacing of ~ 1.5 nm. A mechanism for the two-dimensional spatial distribution and the inhibition of chemical reactions between Ti and SiO 2 is discussed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 1056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Fu ◽  
Hai-Yan Qin ◽  
Wen-Jiang Li ◽  
Sailing He

ABSTRACTCitrate-capped gold nanoparticles with narrow diameter distribution were prepared by the reduction of chloroauric acid with borohydride. After the gold nanoparticles were transferred to toluene solution through ligand conformation change, close-packed two-dimensional nanocrystal lattices were obtained on transmission electron microscopy (TEM) copper grids by evaporating approximately 10 μL of concentrated particle dispersion. The formation of the thiolate gold nanoparticles was investigated by UV-visible absorption spectroscopy and FTIR spectra. The 2D Fourier transform power spectra of the monolayer confirmed the supperlattices' hexagonal symmetry. Furthermore, long-range-ordered bilayer superlattices, of which the nanoparticles in the top layer piled on the ones in the bottom layer, could also be observed by transmission electron microscopy.


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