Computational Studies of Ion Pairing. 8. Ion Pairing of Tetraalkylammonium Ions to Nitrosobenzene and Benzaldehyde Redox Species. A General Binding Motif for the Interaction of Tetraalkylammonium Ions with Benzenoid Species

2013 ◽  
Vol 78 (11) ◽  
pp. 5476-5481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert J. Fry
Keyword(s):  
Ion Pairing ◽  
Binding Motif ◽  
Computational Studies ◽  
Redox Species ◽  
Tetraalkylammonium Ions

SAC3B is a target of CML19, the centrin 2 of Arabidopsis thaliana

2020 ◽  
Vol 477 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Pedretti ◽  
Carolina Conter ◽  
Paola Dominici ◽  
Alessandra Astegno
Keyword(s):  
Excision Repair ◽  
Complex Structure ◽  
Binding Motif ◽  
C Terminus ◽  
Repair Protein ◽  
Nucleotide Excision ◽  
Ef Hand ◽  
Molecular Determinants ◽  
Structure In Solution

Arabidopsis centrin 2, also known as calmodulin-like protein 19 (CML19), is a member of the EF-hand superfamily of calcium (Ca2+)-binding proteins. In addition to the notion that CML19 interacts with the nucleotide excision repair protein RAD4, CML19 was suggested to be a component of the transcription export complex 2 (TREX-2) by interacting with SAC3B. However, the molecular determinants of this interaction have remained largely unknown. Herein, we identified a CML19-binding site within the C-terminus of SAC3B and characterized the binding properties of the corresponding 26-residue peptide (SAC3Bp), which exhibits the hydrophobic triad centrin-binding motif in a reversed orientation (I8W4W1). Using a combination of spectroscopic and calorimetric experiments, we shed light on the SAC3Bp–CML19 complex structure in solution. We demonstrated that the peptide interacts not only with Ca2+-saturated CML19, but also with apo-CML19 to form a protein–peptide complex with a 1 : 1 stoichiometry. Both interactions involve hydrophobic and electrostatic contributions and include the burial of Trp residues of SAC3Bp. However, the peptide likely assumes different conformations upon binding to apo-CML19 or Ca2+-CML19. Importantly, the peptide dramatically increases the affinity for Ca2+ of CML19, especially of the C-lobe, suggesting that in vivo the protein would be Ca2+-saturated and bound to SAC3B even at resting Ca2+-levels. Our results, providing direct evidence that Arabidopsis SAC3B is a CML19 target and proposing that CML19 can bind to SAC3B through its C-lobe independent of a Ca2+ stimulus, support a functional role for these proteins in TREX-2 complex and mRNA export.

Computational Studies of Human Motion: Part 1, Tracking and Motion Synthesis

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Forsyth ◽  
Okan Arikan ◽  
Leslie Ikemoto ◽  
James O'Brien ◽  
Deva Ramanan
Keyword(s):  
Human Motion ◽  
Computational Studies ◽  
Motion Synthesis

Computational studies of hard-body and 3-D effects in plume flows

1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
ETHIRAJ VENKATAPATHY ◽  
WILLIAM FEIEREISEN ◽  
SHIGERU OBAYASHI
Keyword(s):  
Computational Studies ◽  
Plume Flows
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document