One-Step Conversion of Alcohols into Nitriles with Simultaneous Two-Carbon Chain Elongation. (Cyanomethyl)trimethylphosphonium Iodide as a Reagent with a Dual Mode of Action

2002 ◽  
Vol 67 (14) ◽  
pp. 4963-4964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florencio Zaragoza
Keyword(s):  
Mode Of Action ◽  
Carbon Chain ◽  
Chain Elongation ◽  
Dual Mode ◽  
One Step ◽  
Conversion Of Alcohols

Bismuth particles imbedded degradable nanohydrogel prepared by one-step method for tumor dual-mode imaging and chemo-photothermal combined therapy

2019 ◽  
Vol 375 ◽  
pp. 122000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Xuan ◽  
Xian-Lin Song ◽  
Xiao-Quan Yang ◽  
Ruo-Yun Zhang ◽  
Zi-Yu Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Combined Therapy ◽  
Dual Mode ◽  
Step Method ◽  
One Step

Anaerobic caproate production on carbon chain elongation: Effect of lactate/butyrate ratio, concentration and operation mode

2021 ◽  
Vol 329 ◽  
pp. 124893
Author(s):  
Shanbiao Xie ◽  
Jingwei Ma ◽  
Lu Li ◽  
Qiulai He ◽  
Peng Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Operation Mode ◽  
Carbon Chain ◽  
Chain Elongation

scholarly journals A Comprehensive Understanding of Electro-Fermentation

Fermentation ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Drishti Dinesh Bhagchandanii ◽  
Rishi Pramod Babu ◽  
Jayesh M. Sonawane ◽  
Namita Khanna ◽  
Soumya Pandit ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Pathways ◽  
Biomass Yield ◽  
Carbon Chain ◽  
Industrial Applications ◽  
Chain Elongation ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
Specific Product ◽  
Microbial Strains ◽  
Metabolic Reactions ◽  
Almost All

Electro-fermentation (EF) is an upcoming technology that can control the metabolism of exoelectrogenic bacteria (i.e., bacteria that transfer electrons using an extracellular mechanism). The fermenter consists of electrodes that act as sink and source for the production and movement of electrons and protons, thus generating electricity and producing valuable products. The conventional process of fermentation has several drawbacks that restrict their application and economic viability. Additionally, metabolic reactions taking place in traditional fermenters are often redox imbalanced. Almost all metabolic pathways and microbial strains have been studied, and EF can electrochemically control this. The process of EF can be used to optimize metabolic processes taking place in the fermenter by controlling the redox and pH imbalances and by stimulating carbon chain elongation or breakdown to improve the overall biomass yield and support the production of a specific product. This review briefly discusses microbe-electrode interactions, electro-fermenter designs, mixed-culture EF, and pure culture EF in industrial applications, electro methanogenesis, and the various products that could be hence generated using this process.

scholarly journals Dual mode of action of Bt proteins: protoxin efficacy against resistant insects

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce E. Tabashnik ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Jeffrey A. Fabrick ◽  
Yidong Wu ◽  
Meijing Gao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mode Of Action ◽  
Dual Mode
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