scholarly journals Design, Synthesis, and Antiviral Activity of Adenosine 5‘-Phosphonate Analogues as Chain Terminators against Hepatitis C Virus

2005 ◽  
Vol 48 (8) ◽  
pp. 2867-2875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yung-hyo Koh ◽  
Jae Hoon Shim ◽  
Jim Zhen Wu ◽  
Weidong Zhong ◽  
Zhi Hong ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
David B. Smith ◽  
Genadiy Kalayanov ◽  
Christian Sund ◽  
Anna Winqvist ◽  
Pedro Pinho ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 48 (17) ◽  
pp. 5504-5508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeremy L. Clark ◽  
Laurent Hollecker ◽  
J. Christian Mason ◽  
Lieven J. Stuyver ◽  
Phillip M. Tharnish ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. e46631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyan Liu ◽  
Thu Le Trinh ◽  
Huijia Dong ◽  
Robertson Keith ◽  
David Nelson ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sidhartha Hazari ◽  
Partha K Chandra ◽  
Bret Poat ◽  
Sibnarayan Datta ◽  
Robert F Garry ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 6372-6378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob Lalezari ◽  
David Asmuth ◽  
Arnaldo Casiró ◽  
Hugo Vargas ◽  
Shannon Lawrence ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTIDX184 is a liver-targeted prodrug of 2′-methylguanosine (2′-MeG) monophosphate. This study investigated the safety, tolerability, antiviral activity, and pharmacokinetics of IDX184 as a single agent in treatment-naïve patients with genotype-1 chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Forty-one patients with baseline HCV RNA ≥ 5 log10IU/ml, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5× the upper limit of normal, and compensated liver disease were dosed. Sequential cohorts of 10 patients, randomized 8:2 (active:placebo), received 25, 50, 75, and 100 mg of IDX184 once daily for 3 days, with a 14-day follow-up. There were no safety-related treatment discontinuations or serious adverse events. The adverse events and laboratory abnormalities observed for IDX184- and placebo-treated patients were similar. At the end of the 3-day treatment period, changes from baseline in HCV RNA levels (means ± standard deviations) were −0.5 ± 0.6, −0.7 ± 0.2, −0.6 ± 0.3, and −0.7 ± 0.5 log10for the 25-, 50-, 75-, and 100-mg doses, respectively, while viral load remained unchanged for the pooled placebo patients (−0.05 ± 0.3 log10). Patients with genotype-1a and patients with genotype-1b responded similarly. Serum ALT levels decreased, especially at daily doses ≥ 75 mg. During the posttreatment period, plasma viremia and serum aminotransferase levels returned to near pretreatment levels. No resistance mutations associated with IDX184 were detected. Plasma exposure of IDX184 and its nucleoside metabolite 2′-MeG was dose related and low. Changes in plasma viral load correlated with plasma exposure of 2′-MeG. In conclusion, the results from this proof-of-concept study show that small doses of the liver-targeted prodrug IDX184 were able to deliver significant antiviral activity and support further clinical evaluation of the drug candidate.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (9) ◽  
pp. 1567-1581.e4
Author(s):  
Eric Lawitz ◽  
Mohamed Bidair ◽  
Thomas Marbury ◽  
Christopher T. Jones ◽  
Avantika Barve ◽  
...  

Hepatology ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 1203-1206
Author(s):  
Daniel J. Felmlee ◽  
Fei Xiao ◽  
Thomas F. Baumert

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