Isolation and Characterization of Polyphenol Type-A Polymers from Cinnamon with Insulin-like Biological Activity

2004 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard A. Anderson ◽  
C. Leigh Broadhurst ◽  
Marilyn M. Polansky ◽  
Walter F. Schmidt ◽  
Alam Khan ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
pp. 313-329
Author(s):  
Yogesh K. Baravalia ◽  
Komal V. Pokar ◽  
Khyati C. Bhojani ◽  
Shailesh B. Gondaliya

2004 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret Ip ◽  
D. J. Lyon ◽  
F. Chio ◽  
A. F. Cheng

AbstractObjectives:To review the incidence and trends of MRSA during a 12-year (1989-2000) period at a university teaching hospital and the relationship between strain distribution by antibiogram and molecular typing.Design:Retrospective review of laboratory-based surveillance records on MRSA isolation and characterization of strains by antimicrobial susceptibility and PFGE. A patient episode was counted at the time when MRSA was first isolated.Setting:A 1,350-bed university teaching hospital in Hong Kong.Patients:Those with clinical isolates of MRSA.Results:During 1989 to 2000, the hospital recorded 1,203,175 deaths and discharges (D&D) and encountered 5,707 patient episodes of new MRSA isolation. The overall incidence of patient episodes of MRSA was 0.47/100 D&D. In 1989, the incidence was 0.81/100 D&D and fell to a low of 0.33/100 D&D in 1995, but then rose to 0.50/100 D&D in 2000. Antibiogram and DNA typing identified 5 major types. PFGE type A constituted 68% (211/312) of isolates and was present throughout the 12-year period. PFGE type B constituted 13% (40/312) of isolates and was only present from 1995 to 2000. These isolates form a distinct clone and had unique antibiotic resistance profiles.Conclusions:The study showed the establishment of a dominant MRSA clone (PFGE type A group) in the intensive care, medical, and surgical units and the appearance of a new MRSA strain in 1995 (PFGE type B), which partly explained the rise in incidence of MRSA cases and a disproportionate rise in MRSA bacteremia from 1995 to 2000.


1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (9) ◽  
pp. 1734-1737 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. E. Mayhew ◽  
A. L. Cook ◽  
T. J. Gulya

A virus was isolated from Plasmopara halstedii, the causal agent of sunflower downy mildew. The virus contained two species of ssRNA with molecular weight (MW) of 1.05 × 106 and 0.53 × 106. One polypeptide with a MW of 37.5 × 103 was associated with whole virus. Purified preparations consisted of two components, the top component consisting primarily of empty shells. The A260/A280 UV absorbance ratio for the bottom component ranged from 1.25 to 1.35. The partially purified virions were isometric, approximately 32 nm in diameter, and had projections of approximately 4 nm on the virion surface. This virus may be related to the type A virus in Sclerophthora macrospora. Key words: mycovirus, downy mildew, Helianthus annuus.


1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (7) ◽  
pp. 747-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Sairam ◽  
Choh Hao Li

Procedures have been described for the isolation of highly purified thyrotropin from frozen or acetone-preserved glands or from side fractions of somatotropin isolation and for the separation of its α and β subunits. The products have been characterized by terminal residue analyses, amino acid composition, carbohydrate content, disc electrophoresis, ultracentrifugation, and biological activity.


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