Relative Reactivities of Organic Halides in Displacement Reactions. II. Reaction of Mercuric Nitrate with Some Normal Chain Alkyl and Aralkyl Bromides1

1953 ◽  
Vol 75 (20) ◽  
pp. 5037-5039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeru Oae ◽  
Calvin A. Vander Werf
2005 ◽  
Vol 83 (9) ◽  
pp. 1667-1719 ◽  
Author(s):  
J MW Scott

The hydrolyses of a series of organic halides, nitrates, sulphonates, and perchlorates are examined from the standpoint of thermodynamics, kinetics, temperature dependence, isotope effects, the Kurz equation, and the Guthrie linear free energy relationship. The thermodynamics of several definite bimolecular displacements are also examined. Some mechanistic revisions are suggested to reach an improved accommodation with the experimental observations.Key words: kinetics, thermodynamics, hydrolytic displacements, mechanism, ionic displacements, nucleofugality, linear free energy relationships.


2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 3749-3754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeraj Gupta ◽  
Apoorva Thakur ◽  
Pushpa Bhardwaj

Using water as the only solvent for the oxidation of alcohols and organic halides, a complete solventless process for the preparation of water immiscible aldehydes has been developed.


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