Do low-coordinated Group 1-3 cations Mn+Lm (Mn+ = potassium, rubidium cesium, calcium, strontium, barium, scandium, yttrium, lanthanum; L = ammonia, water, hydrogen fluoride; m = 1-3) with a formal noble-gas electron configuration favor regular or abnormal shapes?

1992 ◽  
Vol 96 (18) ◽  
pp. 7316-7323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Kaupp ◽  
Paul v. R. Schleyer
1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (12) ◽  
pp. 2699-2702 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Ménard ◽  
R. Beaudoin

Solubilization in hydrogen fluoride is required for the analysis of some minerals. A method of analysis directly applicable to water – hydrogen fluoride mixtures was worked out.However, in 50% hydrofluoric acid niobium is soluble as [Formula: see text] complex, which can be reduced with a polarographic electrode at a potential of −0.880 V vs. E.C.S. For concentrations lower than 45% in HF, the niobium complex is hydrated and exists as a non-reducible ion [Formula: see text].


1979 ◽  
Vol 10 (43) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. DEVYNCK ◽  
A. VAILLANT ◽  
B. TREMILLON ◽  
F. LEBLOND-ROTHIER ◽  
H. MENARD

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