Local knot model of entangled polymer chains. 1. Computer simulations of local knots and their collective motion

1992 ◽  
Vol 96 (10) ◽  
pp. 4100-4111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuyoshi Iwata ◽  
Mitsuya Tanaka
Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Agustín Blazquez-Martín ◽  
Ester Verde-Sesto ◽  
Angel J. Moreno ◽  
Arantxa Arbe ◽  
Juan Colmenero ◽  
...  

The folding of certain proteins (e.g., enzymes) into perfectly defined 3D conformations via multi-orthogonal interactions is critical to their function. Concerning synthetic polymers chains, the “folding” of individual polymer chains at high dilution via intra-chain interactions leads to so-called single-chain nanoparticles (SCNPs). This review article describes the advances carried out in recent years in the folding of single polymer chains into discrete SCNPs via multi-orthogonal interactions using different reactive chemical species where intra-chain bonding only occurs between groups of the same species. First, we summarize results from computer simulations of multi-orthogonally folded SCNPs. Next, we comprehensively review multi-orthogonally folded SCNPs synthesized via either non-covalent bonds or covalent interactions. Finally, we conclude by summarizing recent research about multi-orthogonally folded SCNPs prepared through both reversible (dynamic) and permanent bonds.


1993 ◽  
Vol 97 (13) ◽  
pp. 3451-3452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuyoshi Iwata ◽  
Mitsuya Tanaka

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 429-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radu Descas ◽  
Jens-Uwe Sommer ◽  
Alexander Blumen

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (47) ◽  
pp. 29876-29888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karel Šindelka ◽  
Zuzana Limpouchová ◽  
Karel Procházka

The formation and structure of nanoparticles containing non-polar polymer chains solubilized in interpolyelectrolyte complex (IPC) cores and the partitioning of non-polar chains between bulk solvent and IPC cores were studied by coarse-grained computer simulations.


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