Electrical Heating by the Container-Resistance Method Article of Processes Equipment Become Their Own Heating Systems

1929 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 525-529
Author(s):  
R. A. Carleton
2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 07001
Author(s):  
D. Kerr William ◽  
M. Laverty David ◽  
J. Best Robert

This paper shows the effect on household greenhouse gas emissions if standalone or supplementary electric heating was to replace conventional heating methods, based on the present day electrical grid. While having the capability to improve future grid effectiveness and dynamic stability through the potential incorporation of demand side management (DSM). The All-Ireland system has been used in this paper as an example of a network which has been experiencing a significant increase in renewable generation. To show the potential of the electric heating methods the characteristics of existing domestic heating systems will be discussed, in terms of their heat output against their exhaust emissions (gCO2e/kWh). This will then be compared to that of the grid CO2 Intensity, showing the frequency and duration of the possible emission savings involved when using electricity as a main or supplementary heating source.


Author(s):  
Da-Jeng Yao ◽  
Heng-Chieh Chien ◽  
Ming-Hsi Tseng

A new and relatively simple method, described for thermal conductivity measurement of dielectric thin films, is presented in this paper. This new technique, the thermal resistance method, can be applied to determine cross-plane thermal conductivity of thin film by electrical heating and sensing techniques without traditional free standing structure design. A slender metal line, deposited on top of dielectric film, is used to measure and extract thermal resistance (Rc) of composite structure, including substrate and dielectric film. A 2-D analytical solution is derived to get thermal resistance (Rs) of substrate. Therefore, the thermal resistance of thin film (Rf) is calculated by subtracting Rs form Rc and thermal conductivity of thin film can also be extracted from thermal resistance. The measurement data of silicon dioxide with difference thickness are verified by using previous scientific literatures. In addition, the measuring results also show good agreement with those measured by 3 omega method. According to advantages of rather rapid and accuracy, this new technique has potential to develop to be an in-line test key for MEMS and IC relative industries.


ScienceRise ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Anatoly Andryushchenko ◽  
Vladimir Nikulshin ◽  
Alla Denysova

Author(s):  
Alexander Pavlov ◽  
Igor Plohov

The article deals with electric heating systems applied in flowlines for providing their continued operation in wintertime. The problem of obtaining a given distribution of heat output along the length of the pipeline with electric heating system has been solved. It allows to maintain the same temperature sections being in different environments. As the object of investigation a polymer tube with an integrated electrical heating is chosen.


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