Ligand-Field Excited States of Metal Hexacarbonyls

2005 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 2454-2458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Hummel ◽  
Jonas Oxgaard ◽  
William A. Goddard ◽  
Harry B. Gray
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Ligand Field ◽  
Metal Hexacarbonyls

The Character of Low-Lying Excited States of Mixed-Ligand Metal Carbonyls. TD-DFT and CASSCF/CASPT2 Study of [W(CO)4L] (L = ethylenediamine, N,N'-dialkyl-1,4-diazabutadiene) and [W(CO)5L] (L = pyridine, 4-cyanopyridine)

2003 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanislav Záliš ◽  
Antonín Vlček ◽  
Chantal Daniel
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Substitution Effect ◽  
Electronic Transitions ◽  
Ligand Field ◽  
Metal Carbonyls ◽  
Electron Density Redistribution ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
Model Complex ◽  
Td Dft ◽  
Time Resolved Infrared Spectroscopy

This contribution presents the results of the TD-DFT and CASSCF/CASPT2 calculations on [W(CO)4(MeDAB)] (MeDAB = N,N'-dimethyl-1,4-diazabutadiene), [W(CO)4(en)] (en = ethylenediamine), [W(CO)5(py)] (py = pyridine) and [W(CO)5(CNpy)] (CNpy = 4-cyanopyridine) complexes. Contrary to the textbook interpretation, calculations on the model complex [W(CO)4(MeDAB)] and [W(CO)5(CNpy)] show that the lowest W→MeDAB and W→CNpy MLCT excited states are immediately followed in energy by several W→CO MLCT states, instead of ligand-field (LF) states. The lowest-lying excited states of [W(CO)4(en)] system were characterized as W(COeq)2→COax CT excitations, which involve a remarkable electron density redistribution between axial and equatorial CO ligands. [W(CO)5(py)] possesses closely-lying W→CO and W→py MLCT excited states. The calculated energies of these states are sensitive to the computational methodology used and can be easily influenced by a substitution effect. The calculated shifts of [W(CO)4(en)] stretching CO frequencies due to excitation are in agreement with picosecond time-resolved infrared spectroscopy experiments and confirm the occurrence of low-lying M→CO MLCT transitions. No LF electronic transitions were found for either of the complexes studied in the region up to 4 eV.

A ligand field theory-based methodology for the characterization of the Eu 2+ [Xe]4f 6 5d 1 excited states in solid state compounds

2015 ◽  
Vol 622 ◽  
pp. 120-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amador García-Fuente ◽  
Fanica Cimpoesu ◽  
Harry Ramanantoanina ◽  
Benjamin Herden ◽  
Claude Daul ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Ligand Field ◽  
Ligand Field Theory ◽  
The Eu

scholarly journals Ligand Field Effects on the Ground and Excited States of the Catalytically Active FeO2+ Species

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin K. Kirkland ◽  
Shahriar N. Khan ◽  
Bryan Casale ◽  
Evangelos Miliordos ◽  
Konstantinos Vogiatzis
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Function Theory ◽  
Weak Field ◽  
Ligand Field ◽  
Model Complexes ◽  
Coordination Environment ◽  
Reactivity Descriptors ◽  
Field Effects ◽  
Catalytically Active ◽  
High Level

<p>We have performed high-level wave function theory calculations on bare FeO2+ and a series of non-heme Fe(IV)-oxo model complexes in order to elucidate the electronic properties and the ligand field effects on those channels. Our results suggest that a coordination environment formed by a weak field gives access to both competitive channels, yielding more reactive Fe(IV)-oxo sites. On the contrary, a strong ligand environment stabilizes only the σ-channel. Our concluding remarks will aid on the derivation of new structure-reactivity descriptors that can contribute on the development of the next generation of functional catalysts.</p>

scholarly journals Ligand Field Effects on the Ground and Excited States of the Catalytically Active FeO2+ Species

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin K. Kirkland ◽  
Shahriar N. Khan ◽  
Bryan Casale ◽  
Evangelos Miliordos ◽  
Konstantinos Vogiatzis
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Function Theory ◽  
Weak Field ◽  
Ligand Field ◽  
Model Complexes ◽  
Coordination Environment ◽  
Reactivity Descriptors ◽  
Field Effects ◽  
Catalytically Active ◽  
High Level

<p>We have performed high-level wave function theory calculations on bare FeO2+ and a series of non-heme Fe(IV)-oxo model complexes in order to elucidate the electronic properties and the ligand field effects on those channels. Our results suggest that a coordination environment formed by a weak field gives access to both competitive channels, yielding more reactive Fe(IV)-oxo sites. On the contrary, a strong ligand environment stabilizes only the σ-channel. Our concluding remarks will aid on the derivation of new structure-reactivity descriptors that can contribute on the development of the next generation of functional catalysts.</p>

Solvent Effects on Nonradiative Relaxation Dynamics of Low-Energy Ligand-Field Excited States: A CuCl42– Complex

2017 ◽  
Vol 121 (17) ◽  
pp. 4562-4568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey S. Mereshchenko ◽  
Olesya S. Myasnikova ◽  
Maxim S. Panov ◽  
Vladimir A. Kochemirovsky ◽  
Mikhail Yu. Skripkin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Solvent Effects ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Ligand Field ◽  
Relaxation Dynamics ◽  
Nonradiative Relaxation
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