Fluorescence Reports Intact Quantum Dot Uptake into Roots and Translocation to Leaves of Arabidopsis thaliana and Subsequent Ingestion by Insect Herbivores

2014 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 626-632 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeonjong Koo ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Qingbo Zhang ◽  
Huiguang Zhu ◽  
E. Wassim Chehab ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heidi M. Appel ◽  
Howard Fescemyer ◽  
Juergen Ehlting ◽  
David Weston ◽  
Erin Rehrig ◽  
...  

Genetics ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 161 (1) ◽  
pp. 325-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Kliebenstein ◽  
Deana Pedersen ◽  
Bridget Barker ◽  
Thomas Mitchell-Olds

Abstract Evolutionary interactions among insect herbivores and plant chemical defenses have generated systems where plant compounds have opposing fitness consequences for host plants, depending on attack by various insect herbivores. This interplay complicates understanding of fitness costs and benefits of plant chemical defenses. We are studying the role of the glucosinolate-myrosinase chemical defense system in protecting Arabidopsis thaliana from specialist and generalist insect herbivory. We used two Arabidopsis recombinant inbred populations in which we had previously mapped QTL controlling variation in the glucosinolate-myrosinase system. In this study we mapped QTL controlling resistance to specialist (Plutella xylostella) and generalist (Trichoplusia ni) herbivores. We identified a number of QTL that are specific to one herbivore or the other, as well as a single QTL that controls resistance to both insects. Comparison of QTL for herbivory, glucosinolates, and myrosinase showed that T. ni herbivory is strongly deterred by higher glucosinolate levels, faster breakdown rates, and specific chemical structures. In contrast, P. xylostella herbivory is uncorrelated with variation in the glucosinolate-myrosinase system. This agrees with evolutionary theory stating that specialist insects may overcome host plant chemical defenses, whereas generalists will be sensitive to these same defenses.


1994 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 551-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seok So Chang ◽  
Soon Ki Park ◽  
Byung Chul Kim ◽  
Bong Joong Kang ◽  
Dal Ung Kim ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 260-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maarten Koornneef ◽  
Corrie Hanhart ◽  
Patty van Loenen-Martinet ◽  
Hetty Blankestijn de Vries

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