Wettability Determination of the Reservoir Brine−Reservoir Rock System with Dissolution of CO2at High Pressures and Elevated Temperatures

2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 504-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daoyong Yang ◽  
Yongan Gu ◽  
Paitoon Tontiwachwuthikul
Keyword(s):  
High Pressures ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Reservoir Rock ◽  
Rock System

Wettability Determination of the CO2-Reservoir Brine-Reservoir Rock System at High Pressures and High Temperature for Different Salinities

2014 ◽  
Vol 675-677 ◽  
pp. 115-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Tao Wang
Keyword(s):  
Contact Angle ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
High Pressures ◽  
Sessile Drop ◽  
Pure Water ◽  
Dynamic Contact Angle ◽  
Water System ◽  
Dynamic Contact ◽  
Reservoir Rock ◽  
Rock System

An experimental method has been developed to determine the wettability, i.e., the contact angle, of a CO2-reservoir brine-reservoir rock system at high pressures and high temperature using the axisymmetric drop shape analysis (ADSA) technique for the sessile drop case. The laboratory experiments were conducted for dynamic contact angle of CO2-reservoir brine-reservoir rock covering three interesting salinities (0 mg/L, 14224.2 mg/L and 21460.6 mg/L) at P=6–35 MPa and T=97.5 °C. For pure water system, θad (static advancing contact angel) increases from 71.69° to 107.1° as pressure of CO2 increases from 6 MPa to 35 MPa. θad decreases from 71.48° to 42.01° for the 1# brine system and from 51.21° to 23.61° for the 2# brine system as pressure of CO2 increases from 6 MPa to 35 MPa. θad for 2# brine system (21460.6 mg/L) is lower than that for 1# brine system (14224.2 mg/L) under the each same pressure.

Determination of reservoir rock residual water using X-ray computed microtomography

2018 ◽  
pp. 38-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.V. Yazynina ◽  
◽  
E.V. Shelyago ◽  
A.A. Abrosimov ◽  
N.E. Grachev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reservoir Rock ◽  
Residual Water ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Computed Microtomography ◽  
X Ray Computed

scholarly journals Chlorine-Functional Silsesquioxanes (POSS-Cl) as Effective Flame Retardants and Reinforcing Additives for Rigid Polyurethane Foams

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (13) ◽  
pp. 3979
Author(s):  
Anna Strąkowska ◽  
Sylwia Członka ◽  
Karolina Miedzińska ◽  
Krzysztof Strzelec
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardants ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Bending Strength ◽  
Reaction System ◽  
Fire Retardant ◽  
Polyurethane Foams ◽  
Polymerization Reaction ◽  
Three Point Bending ◽  
One Step

The subject of the research was the production of silsesquioxane modified rigid polyurethane (PUR) foams (POSS-Cl) with chlorine functional groups (chlorobenzyl, chloropropyl, chlorobenzylethyl) characterized by reduced flammability. The foams were prepared in a one-step additive polymerization reaction of isocyanates with polyols, and the POSS modifier was added to the reaction system in an amount of 2 wt.% polyol. The influence of POSS was analyzed by performing a series of tests, such as determination of the kinetics of foam growth, determination of apparent density, and structure analysis. Compressive strength, three-point bending strength, hardness, and shape stability at reduced and elevated temperatures were tested, and the hydrophobicity of the surface was determined. The most important measurement was the determination of the thermal stability (TGA) and the flammability of the modified systems using a cone calorimeter. The obtained results, after comparing with the results for unmodified foam, showed a large influence of POSS modifiers on the functional properties, especially thermal and fire-retardant, of the obtained PUR-POSS-Cl systems.

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