Constant Velocity versus Harmonic Drive Friction Measurements

2000 ◽  
pp. 144-153
Author(s):  
V. Pasquier ◽  
J. M. Drake ◽  
J. Klafter
Keyword(s):  
Constant Velocity ◽  
Velocity Versus ◽  
Harmonic Drive ◽  
Friction Measurements ◽  
Constant Velocity Versus

Record Wear Studies by Scanning Electron Microscopy

1968 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 364-365
Author(s):  
M.D. Coutts ◽  
E.R. Levin ◽  
J.G. Woodward
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Constant Velocity ◽  
Peak Velocity ◽  
Great Depth ◽  
Depth Of Focus ◽  
Sweep Frequency ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Test Record ◽  
Lateral Mode ◽  
Scanning Electron

While record grooves have been studied by transmission electron microscopy with replica techniques, and by optical microscopy, the former are cumbersome and restricted and the latter limited by lack of depth of focus and resolution at higher magnification. With its great depth of focus and ease in specimen manipulation, the scanning electron microscope is admirably suited for record wear studies.A special RCA sweep frequency test record was used with both lateral and vertical modulation bands. The signal is a repetitive, constant-velocity sweep from 2 to 20 kHz having a duration and repetitive rate of approximately 0.1 sec. and a peak velocity of 5.5 cm/s.A series of different pickups and numbers of plays were used on vinyl records. One centimeter discs were then cut out, mounted and coated with 200 Å of gold to prevent charging during examination. Wear studies were made by taking micrographs of record grooves having 1, 10 and 50 plays with each stylus and comparing with typical “no-play” grooves. Fig. 1 shows unplayed grooves in a vinyl pressing with sweep-frequency modulation in the lateral mode.

STUDY OF THE Cu-Zn-Al MARTENSITE AGING BY INTERNAL FRICTION MEASUREMENTS

1987 ◽  
Vol 48 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-567-C8-572
Author(s):  
M. MORIN ◽  
M. HAOURIKI ◽  
G. GUENIN
Keyword(s):  
Internal Friction ◽  
Friction Measurements

Microstructure and Friction of Ion Beam Induced Amorphous Ti-Pd Alloys

1985 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
J-P. Hirvonen ◽  
M. Nastasi ◽  
J. R. Phillips ◽  
J. W. Mayer
Keyword(s):  
Solid Solution ◽  
Friction Coefficient ◽  
Composition Range ◽  
Ion Beam ◽  
Amorphous Region ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Solid Solution Region ◽  
Friction Measurements ◽  
Solution Region ◽  
High Equilibrium

ABSTRACTMultilayered samples of Ti-Pd with linearly varying compositions were irradiated by Xe ions at 600 keV. The induced microstructures were studied by using transmission electron microscopy and Rutherford backscattering. Mixing was found to be complete over the entire composition range, resulting in amorphous or amorphous plus crystalline structures except at the palladium-rich end, where a crystalline Pd-Ti solid solution was obtained. This is consistent with the high equilibrium solubility of Ti in Pd. In addition, significant coarsening of the microstructure caused by irradiation was found in this solid solution region.Friction measurements were carried out in air and water by using a polytetrafluoroethylene pin as a counterpart. In air the friction coefficient was independent of composition and microstructure after about 2000 passes. In water, however, after 600 passes the friction coefficient reached a steady-state value with a pronounced minimum over the amorphous region. This property was unchanged throughout the remaining 10000 passes.

Developing an inkjet printer IV: printer mechanism control for best print quality

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (15) ◽  
pp. 349-1-349-9
Author(s):  
Daulet Kenzhebalin ◽  
Baekdu Choi ◽  
Sige Hu ◽  
Yin Wang ◽  
Davi He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Motor Control ◽  
Constant Velocity ◽  
Control Problems ◽  
Print Quality ◽  
Control Parameters ◽  
Test Page ◽  
Mechanism Control ◽  
Testing Accuracy ◽  
Inkjet Printer

Inkjet printer motor control consists of moving the printhead in the scan direction and in the process direction. Both movements have different objectives. Scan direction movement needs to have constant velocity and process direction movement needs to have accurate movement. In this paper, we discuss a method for controlling the velocity of the printhead and how to tune the motor control parameters. We also design six test pages for testing accuracy of the printhead movement and cartridge properties. For each test page, we discuss expected prints, common printer control problems that could alter the print quality, and how to identify them.

scholarly journals A model of processive walking and slipping of kinesin-8 molecular motors

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Xie
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Molecular Motors ◽  
External Load ◽  
Molecular Motor ◽  
Velocity Versus ◽  
Stick Slip ◽  
Load Dependence ◽  
Chemomechanical Coupling ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Stick Slip Motion

AbstractKinesin-8 molecular motor can move with superprocessivity on microtubules towards the plus end by hydrolyzing ATP molecules, depolymerizing microtubules. The available single molecule data for yeast kinesin-8 (Kip3) motor showed that its superprocessive movement is frequently interrupted by brief stick–slip motion. Here, a model is presented for the chemomechanical coupling of the kinesin-8 motor. On the basis of the model, the dynamics of Kip3 motor is studied analytically. The analytical results reproduce quantitatively the available single molecule data on velocity without including the slip and that with including the slip versus external load at saturating ATP as well as slipping velocity versus external load at saturating ADP and no ATP. Predicted results on load dependence of stepping ratio at saturating ATP and load dependence of velocity at non-saturating ATP are provided. Similarities and differences between dynamics of kinesin-8 and that of kinesin-1 are discussed.

Torque and displacement for a micro electromagnetic harmonic drive system

2021 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-151
Author(s):  
Dan Zhao ◽  
Yuming Fu ◽  
Lizhong Xu
Keyword(s):  
Drive System ◽  
Harmonic Drive

scholarly journals On a Generalization of One-Dimensional Kinetics

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1264
Author(s):  
Vladimir V. Uchaikin ◽  
Renat T. Sibatov ◽  
Dmitry N. Bezbatko
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solution ◽  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Constant Velocity ◽  
Telegraph Equation ◽  
Material Derivative ◽  
Symmetric Random Walk ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Fractional Telegraph Equation ◽  
Asymmetric Case

One-dimensional random walks with a constant velocity between scattering are considered. The exact solution is expressed in terms of multiple convolutions of path-distributions assumed to be different for positive and negative directions of the walk axis. Several special cases are considered when the convolutions are expressed in explicit form. As a particular case, the solution of A. S. Monin for a symmetric random walk with exponential path distribution and its generalization to the asymmetric case are obtained. Solution of fractional telegraph equation with the fractional material derivative is presented. Asymptotic behavior of its solution for an asymmetric case is provided.

Skin-Friction Measurements in a Supersonic Combustor with Crossflow Fuel Injection

2001 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 1333-1338 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Tanno ◽  
A. Paull ◽  
R. J. Stalker
Keyword(s):  
Skin Friction ◽  
Fuel Injection ◽  
Friction Measurements
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