scholarly journals Micromirror Total Internal Reflection Microscopy for High-Performance Single Particle Tracking at Interfaces

ACS Photonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuanhui Meng ◽  
Adar Sonn-Segev ◽  
Anne Schumacher ◽  
Daniel Cole ◽  
Gavin Young ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunayana Mitra ◽  
Carlo Barnaba ◽  
Jens Schmidt ◽  
Galit Pelled ◽  
Assaf A. Gilad

AbstractMagnetoreception, the response to geomagnetic fields is a well described phenomenon in nature. However, it is likely that convergent evolution led to different mechanisms in different organisms. One intriguing example is the unique Electromagnetic Perceptive Gene (EPG) from the glass catfish Kryptopterus vitreolus, that can remotely control cellular function, upon magnetic stimulation in in-vitro and in animal models. Here, we report for the first time the cellular location and orientation of the EPG protein. We utilized a differential labelling technique in determining that the EPG protein is a membrane anchored protein with an N-terminal extracellular domain. The kinetics and diffusion dynamics of the EPG protein in response to magnetic stimulation was also elucidated using single particle imaging and tracking. Pulse chase labelling and Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence (TIRF) imaging revealed an increase in EPG kinetics post magnetic stimulation activation at a single particle level. Trajectory analysis show notably different EPG protein kinetics before and after magnetic stimulation in both 2 (free vs bound particle) and 3 state (free vs intermediate vs bound particle) tracking models. These data serve to provide additional information that support and understand the underlying biophysical mechanisms behind EPG activation by magnetic stimulation. In conclusion, our results provide evidence for the basis of magnetoreception in EPG protein that would aid in future studies that seek to understand this novel mechanism. This study is important for understanding the phenomenon of magnetoreception as well as developing new technologies for magnetogenetics – the utilization of electromagnetic fields to remotely control cellular function.Graphical TOCElucidation of magnetoreception in a fish derived Electromagnetic Perceptive Gene (EPG), using genetic tagging and single particle tracking with Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence (TIRF) suggests changes in kinetics of membranal motion upon stimulation by magnetic field.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinivasan Ramachandran ◽  
Daniel A. Cohen ◽  
Arjan P. Quist ◽  
Ratnesh Lal

2006 ◽  
Vol 45 (28) ◽  
pp. 7299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurent Helden ◽  
Elena Eremina ◽  
Norbert Riefler ◽  
Christopher Hertlein ◽  
Clemens Bechinger ◽  
...  

Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 498
Author(s):  
Chen Zhang ◽  
Kevin Welsher

In this work, we present a 3D single-particle tracking system that can apply tailored sampling patterns to selectively extract photons that yield the most information for particle localization. We demonstrate that off-center sampling at locations predicted by Fisher information utilizes photons most efficiently. When performing localization in a single dimension, optimized off-center sampling patterns gave doubled precision compared to uniform sampling. A ~20% increase in precision compared to uniform sampling can be achieved when a similar off-center pattern is used in 3D localization. Here, we systematically investigated the photon efficiency of different emission patterns in a diffraction-limited system and achieved higher precision than uniform sampling. The ability to maximize information from the limited number of photons demonstrated here is critical for particle tracking applications in biological samples, where photons may be limited.


Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katie A. Rose ◽  
Daeyeon Lee ◽  
Russell J. Composto

The effect of static silica particles on the dynamics of quantum dot (QD) nanoparticles grafted with a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) brush in hydrogel nanocomposites is investigated using single particle tracking (SPT).


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