scholarly journals Untargeted Metabolite Profiling of Antimicrobial Compounds in the Brown Film of Lentinula edodes Mycelium via LC–MS/MS Analysis

ACS Omega ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (13) ◽  
pp. 7567-7575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihua Tang ◽  
Junjun Shang ◽  
Chunyan Song ◽  
Ruiheng Yang ◽  
Xiaodong Shang ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 116 (1) ◽  
pp. 303-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erol C. Bayraktar ◽  
Lou Baudrier ◽  
Ceren Özerdem ◽  
Caroline A. Lewis ◽  
Sze Ham Chan ◽  
...  

Mitochondria are metabolic organelles that are essential for mammalian life, but the dynamics of mitochondrial metabolism within mammalian tissues in vivo remains incompletely understood. While whole-tissue metabolite profiling has been useful for studying metabolism in vivo, such an approach lacks resolution at the cellular and subcellular level. In vivo methods for interrogating organellar metabolites in specific cell types within mammalian tissues have been limited. To address this, we built on prior work in which we exploited a mitochondrially localized 3XHA epitope tag (MITO-Tag) for the fast isolation of mitochondria from cultured cells to generate MITO-Tag Mice. Affording spatiotemporal control over MITO-Tag expression, these transgenic animals enable the rapid, cell-type-specific immunoisolation of mitochondria from tissues, which we verified using a combination of proteomic and metabolomic approaches. Using MITO-Tag Mice and targeted and untargeted metabolite profiling, we identified changes during fasted and refed conditions in a diverse array of mitochondrial metabolites in hepatocytes and found metabolites that behaved differently at the mitochondrial versus whole-tissue level. MITO-Tag Mice should have utility for studying mitochondrial physiology, and our strategy should be generally applicable for studying other mammalian organelles in specific cell types in vivo.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erol Can Bayraktar ◽  
Lou Baudrier ◽  
Ceren Özerdem ◽  
Caroline A. Lewis ◽  
Sze Ham Chan ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTMitochondria are metabolic organelles that are essential for mammalian life, but the dynamics of mitochondrial metabolism within mammalian tissues in vivo remains incompletely understood. While whole-tissue metabolite profiling has been useful for studying metabolism in vivo, such an approach lacks resolution at the cellular and subcellular level. In vivo methods for interrogating organellar metabolites in specific cell-types within mammalian tissues have been limited. To address this, we built on prior work in which we exploited a mitochondrially-localized 3XHA epitope-tag (“MITO-Tag”) for the fast isolation of mitochondria from cultured cells to now generate “MITO-Tag Mice.” Affording spatiotemporal control over MITO-Tag expression, these transgenic animals enable the rapid, cell-type-specific immunoisolation of mitochondria from tissues, which we verified using a combination of proteomic and metabolomic approaches. Using MITO-Tag Mice and targeted and untargeted metabolite profiling, we identified changes during fasted and refed conditions in a diverse array of mitochondrial metabolites in hepatocytes and found metabolites that behaved differently at the mitochondrial versus whole-tissue level. MITO-Tag Mice should have utility for studying mitochondrial physiology and our strategy should be generally applicable for studying other mammalian organelles in specific cell-types in vivo.


Antioxidants ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Gómez ◽  
Mario J. Simirgiotis ◽  
Sofía Manrique ◽  
Beatriz Lima ◽  
Jorge Bórquez ◽  
...  

This research was designed to investigate the metabolite profiling, phenolics, and flavonoids content as well as the potential antioxidant and antibacterial, properties of orange-yellow resin from Zuccagnia punctata Cav (ZpRe). Metabolite profiling was obtained by a ultrahigh resolution liquid chromatography orbitrap MS analysis (UHPLC-ESI-OT-MS-MS). The antioxidant properties were screened by four methods: 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assay (DPPH), trolox equivalent antioxidant activity assay (TEAC), ferric-reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP), and lipid peroxidation in erythrocytes (LP)). The antibacterial activity was evaluated according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) rules. The resin displayed a strong DPPH scavenging activity (IC50 = 25.72 µg/mL) and showed a percentage of inhibition of LP close to that of the reference compound catechin (70% at 100 µg ZpRe/mL), while a moderated effect was observed in the FRAP and TEAC assays. The resin showed a content of phenolic and flavonoid compounds of 391 mg GAE/g and 313 mg EQ/g respectively. Fifty phenolics compounds were identified by ultrahigh resolution liquid chromatography orbitrap MS analysis (UHPLC-PDA-OT-MS) analysis. Thirty-one compounds are reported for the first time, updating the knowledge on the chemical profile of this species. The importance of the biomolecules identified support traditional use of this endemic plant. Furthermore, additional pharmacological data is presented that increase the potential interest of this plant for industrial sustainable applications.


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 616-635
Author(s):  
Sonda Ammar ◽  
Jouda Abidi ◽  
Simon Vlad Luca ◽  
Mahieddine Boumendjel ◽  
Krystyna Skalicka‐Woźniak ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 363-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francis Beaudry ◽  
J. C. Yves Le Blanc ◽  
Michel Coutu ◽  
Isabelle Ramier ◽  
Jean-Pierre Moreau ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 266 ◽  
pp. 161-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Sol Seo ◽  
Sunmin Lee ◽  
Digar Singh ◽  
Hye Won Shin ◽  
Sun A Cho ◽  
...  

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