Cross-Linking Reaction under a Stress and Temperature Field: Effect on Time-Dependent Rheological Behavior during Thermosetting Polymer Processing

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 2334-2341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Kumar ◽  
N. Eswara Prasad ◽  
Yogesh M. Joshi
2016 ◽  
Vol 458 ◽  
pp. 248-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.G. El Hachimi ◽  
O. Dakir ◽  
S. Sidi Ahmed ◽  
H. Zaari ◽  
M. El Yadari ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Anil Reddy Pininti ◽  
James M. Ball ◽  
Munirah D. Albaqami ◽  
Annamaria Petrozza ◽  
Mario Caironi

Author(s):  
J.I. Escalante ◽  
J.F.A. Soltero ◽  
F. Bautista ◽  
J.E. Puig ◽  
O. Manero

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. L. González-Santander ◽  
G. Martín

We consider the solutions found in the literature for heat transfer in surface grinding, assuming a constant heat transfer coefficient for the coolant acting on the workpiece surface and a constant or linear heat flux profiles entering into the workpiece. From the integral form of the time-dependent temperature field reached in the workpiece, assuming the previous conditions, we prove that the maximum temperature always occurs in the stationary regime on the workpiece surface within the contact zone between the wheel and the workpiece. This result assures a very rapid method for the theoretical computation of the maximum temperature.


2005 ◽  
Vol 127 (4) ◽  
pp. 370-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. B. Chen

In electronics packaging, one of the key processes is dispensing fluid materials, such as adhesive, epoxy, encapsulant, onto substrates or printed circuit boards for the purpose of surface mounting or encapsulation. In order to precisely control the dispensing process, the understanding and characterization of the flow behavior of the fluid being dispensed is very important, as the behavior can have a significant influence on the dispensing process. However, this task has proven to be very challenging due to the fact that the fluids for electronics packaging usually exhibit the time-dependent rheological behavior, which has not been well defined in literature. In the paper a study on the characterization of the time-dependent rheological behavior of the fluids for electronics packaging is presented. In particular, a model is developed based on structural theory and then applied to the characterization of the decay and recovery of fluid behavior, which happen in the dispensing process due to the interruption of process. Experiments are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the model developed.


1985 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 1041-1051 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph M. Wu ◽  
Stanley J. Wertheimer ◽  
Behruz Eslami ◽  
Joanne C. Figuereido ◽  
Biswendu B. Goswami

Rabbit reticulocyte lysates, gel filtered on Sephadex G-25 with or without ATP (or its analogs), were preincubated at 37°C and their subsequent binding to p3A4,3′-[32P]pCp was studied. Lysates filtered without ATP or in the presence of 0.1 mM 8-bromo-ATP, 1,N6-etheno-ATP, or ITP showed a time-dependent decrease in binding activity. This decrease was completely prevented when lysates were filtered with 0.1 mM ATP, 2′-deoxy-ATP, β-γ-methylene-ATP, or ATP-γ-S. The stability of binding provided by ATP or 2′-deoxy-ATP analogs corresponds to a more active 2–5A dependent endonucleolytic (RNAase L) activity based on studies using [3H] viral mRNA. Chromatography on heparin-agarose showed that ATP-supplemented gel-filtered reticulocyte lysates had a different p3A4,3′-[32P]pCp binding activity elution-profile than lysates gel-filtered in the absence of ATP. Covalent cross-linking of periodate-oxidized p3A4,3′-[32P]pC to gelfiltered lysates, preincubated at 0°C or 37°C for 30 min, showed the following results: (1) all lysates gave a major cross-linking of the radioactive ligand to an 80 000 dalton polypeptide, regardless of the temperature of preincubation, (2) Iysates gel-filtered without ATP, with 0.1 mM ITP, or β-γ-methylene-ATP, showed a significant reduction in the cross-linking of the 80 000 dalton protein, after preincubation at 37°C for 30 min. This decrease was accompanied by an increase in the labeling of two smaller polypeptides.


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