Aqueous Nanocoating Approach to Strong Natural Microfibers with Tunable Electrical Conductivity for Wearable Electronic Textiles

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 2406-2413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Xie ◽  
Bo Shan ◽  
Huan Xu ◽  
Jinlai Li ◽  
Zhong-Ming Li ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 503-533
Author(s):  
Ching-Wen Lou ◽  
Chih-Hung He ◽  
Jia-Horng Lin

Textiles can have valuable functions in terms of measurement, detection and communication when they are incorporated into functional electronic devices. However, the additional electric circuits limit the flexibility and extensibility, making the wearers uncomfortable and the manufacturing difficult. Therefore, in this study, conductive elastic knits are made of metallic yarns and expected to be used as wearable electronic textiles. In order to retain the flexibility of knits, a crochet machine with jacquard equipment is used to create knit patterns as electric circuits. Regardless of whether it is single-twisted yarn, double-twisted yarn, single-wrapped yarn, or double-wrapped yarn, the metallic wires can be completely covered in polyester filaments. Variations in twist numbers of conductive yarns or knit patterns are beneficial to the tensile strength with a maximum increment of 14%, and changing twist numbers of conductive yarns or knit patterns have a positive influence on the air permeability with a maximum increment of 24%. According to the results of the electric circuit stability test, using double-covered yarns ensures the knits a stabilized electric circuit regardless of the knit pattern.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1900900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Mokhtari ◽  
Geoffrey M. Spinks ◽  
Cormac Fay ◽  
Zhenxiang Cheng ◽  
Raad Raad ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 1900070
Author(s):  
Xiuling Zhang ◽  
Jiaona Wang ◽  
Yi Xing ◽  
Congju Li

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (16) ◽  
pp. 2326-2331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuning Meng ◽  
Yang Zhao ◽  
Chuangang Hu ◽  
Huhu Cheng ◽  
Yue Hu ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 2410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Yang ◽  
Katie Meadmore ◽  
Chris Freeman ◽  
Neil Grabham ◽  
Ann-Marie Hughes ◽  
...  

This paper presents research into a user-friendly electronic sleeve (e-sleeve) with integrated electrodes in an array for wearable healthcare. The electrode array was directly printed onto an everyday clothing fabric using screen printing. The fabric properties and designed structures of the e-sleeve were assessed and refined through interaction with end users. Different electrode array layouts were fabricated to optimize the user experience in terms of comfort, effectivity and ease of use. The e-sleeve uses dry electrodes to facilitate ease of use and the electrode array can survive bending a sufficient number of times to ensure an acceptable usage lifetime. Different cleaning methods (washing and wiping) have been identified to enable reuse of the e-sleeve after contamination during use. The application of the e-sleeve has been demonstrated via muscle stimulation on the upper limb to achieve functional tasks (e.g., hand opening, pointing) for eight stroke survivors.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 2102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Yu Chen ◽  
Szu Ying Huang ◽  
Hung-Yu Wan ◽  
Yi-Ting Chen ◽  
Sheng-Ka Yu ◽  
...  

Electronic textiles (E-textiles) have been an area of intense industrial and academic research for years due to their advanced applications. Thus, the goal of this study was to develop highly conductive silk fibroin electrochromic nanofibers for use in E-textiles. The silk nanofibers were prepared by an electrospinning technique, and the conductive polyaniline (PANI) was added to impart the electrical conductivity and electroactive property to the resultant electrospun silk composite nanofibers. The experimental results showed that tuning the electrospinning procedure could control the morphology of the composite nanofibers, thus altering their mechanical properties and surface wettability. Furthermore, the developed PANI/silk composite fibers possess electroactive and electrochromic properties, such as adjusting the applied voltage. The developed strategy demonstrated the feasibility of incorporating not only electrical functionality but also electroactivity into sustainable silk nanofibers using electrospinning technique.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (49) ◽  
pp. 46278-46285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zengqing Li ◽  
Yulong Ma ◽  
Lihong Wang ◽  
Xianjing Du ◽  
Shifeng Zhu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 155892502092540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Xie ◽  
Wei Pan ◽  
Yan Chen ◽  
Zheng Guo

Recently, many efforts have been dedicated to achieve lightweight, stretchable, and flexible heat device. Here, the Polyester Cleanroom Wiper coated with poly(pyrrole) as flexible material showing electrothermal properties are reported. Poly(pyrrole) particles are synthesized on the cloth via a simple in situ polymerization method with different Py/FeCl3 concentration ratios. A highly conductive cloth with surface resistance of 23 Ω/sq can be produced by changing the Py/FeCl3 concentration. The flexible composites showed sensitive electrothermal performance, and a steady-state temperature of 89.1°C could be reached at 6 V. In addition, temperature, voltage, and time-dependent temperature results showed that the heating performance was strongly dependent on the resistance and external voltage. Herein, as-prepared composites were further analyzed as ultra-fast responding electrothermal heaters, indicating their great potential in application value as wearable electronic textiles.


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