Tin Acceptor Doping Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance of n-Type Yb Single-Filled Skutterudites via Reduced Electronic Thermal Conductivity

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (28) ◽  
pp. 25133-25139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dandan Qin ◽  
Bo Cui ◽  
Li Yin ◽  
Xu Zhao ◽  
Qian Zhang ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 4931-4937 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiwei Huang ◽  
Dongyang Wang ◽  
Caiyun Li ◽  
Jinfeng Wang ◽  
Guangtao Wang ◽  
...  

CdTe alloying dramatically enhanced the thermoelectric performance of p-type PbSe by enhancing Seebeck coefficients and reducing electronic thermal conductivity.


Author(s):  
Tran Van Quang

Bismuth telluride and its related compounds are the state-of-the-art thermoelectric materials operating at room temperature. Bismuth telluride with Pb substituted, PbBi4Te7, has been found to be a new quasi-binary compound with an impressive high power factor. In this work, in the framework of density functional theory, we study the electronic thermal conductivity of the compound by employing the solution of Boltzmann Transport Equation in a constant relaxation-time approximation. The results show that the electronic thermal conductivity drastically increases with the increase of temperature and carrier concentration which have a detrimental effect on the thermoelectric performance. At a particular temperature, the competition between the thermal conductivity, the Seebeck coefficient and the electrical conductivity limits the thermoelectric figure of merit, ZT. The maximum ZT value of about 0.47 occurs at 520 K and at the carrier concentration of 5.0×1019cm-3 for n-type doping. This suggests that to maximize the thermoelectric performance of the compound, the carrier concentration must be carefully controlled and optimized whereas the best operating temperature is around 500 K.


2011 ◽  
Vol 109 (2) ◽  
pp. 023719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruiheng Liu ◽  
Xihong Chen ◽  
Pengfei Qiu ◽  
Jinfeng Liu ◽  
Jiong Yang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 820 ◽  
pp. 153453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongxin Qin ◽  
Yu Xiao ◽  
Dongyang Wang ◽  
Bingchao Qin ◽  
Zhiwei Huang ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehsan Nasr Esfahani ◽  
Feiyue Ma ◽  
Shanyu Wang ◽  
Yun Ou ◽  
Jihui Yang ◽  
...  

Abstract In the last two decades, a nanostructuring paradigm has been successfully applied in a wide range of thermoelectric materials, resulting in significant reduction in thermal conductivity and superior thermoelectric performance. These advances, however, have been accomplished without directly investigating the local thermoelectric properties, even though local electric current can be mapped with high spatial resolution. In fact, there still lacks an effective method that links the macroscopic thermoelectric performance to the local microstructures and properties. Here, we show that local thermal conductivity can be mapped quantitatively with good accuracy, nanometer resolution and one-to-one correspondence to the microstructure using a three-phase skutterudite as a model system. Scanning thermal microscopy combined with finite element simulations demonstrate close correlation between sample conductivity and probe resistance, enabling us to distinguish thermal conductivities spanning orders of magnitude, yet resolving thermal variation across a phase interface with small contrast. The technique thus provides a powerful tool to correlate local thermal conductivities, microstructures and macroscopic properties for nanostructured materials in general and nanostructured thermoelectrics in particular.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 2591
Author(s):  
S. Aria Hosseini ◽  
Giuseppe Romano ◽  
P. Alex Greaney

Engineering materials to include nanoscale porosity or other nanoscale structures has become a well-established strategy for enhancing the thermoelectric performance of dielectrics. However, the approach is only considered beneficial for materials where the intrinsic phonon mean-free path is much longer than that of the charge carriers. As such, the approach would not be expected to provide significant performance gains in polycrystalline semiconducting alloys, such as SixGe1-x, where mass disorder and grains provide strong phonon scattering. In this manuscript, we demonstrate that the addition of nanoscale porosity to even ultrafine-grained Si0.8Ge0.2 may be worthwhile. The semiclassical Boltzmann transport equation was used to model electrical and phonon transport in polycrystalline Si0.8Ge0.2 containing prismatic pores perpendicular to the transport current. The models are free of tuning parameters and were validated against experimental data. The models reveal that a combination of pores and grain boundaries suppresses phonon conductivity to a magnitude comparable with the electronic thermal conductivity. In this regime, ZT can be further enhanced by reducing carrier concentration to the electrical and electronic thermal conductivity and simultaneously increasing thermopower. Although increases in ZT are modest, the optimal carrier concentration is significantly lowered, meaning semiconductors need not be so strongly supersaturated with dopants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1734-1746
Author(s):  
D. Sidharth ◽  
A. S. Alagar Nedunchezhian ◽  
R. Akilan ◽  
Anup Srivastava ◽  
Bhuvanesh Srinivasan ◽  
...  

The power factor of GeSe enhanced and thermal conductivity decreased by Te substitution and thereby, GeSe0.80Te0.20 exhibits high ZT.


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