High thermoelectric performance from high carrier mobility and reduced lattice thermal conductivity in Ba, Yb double-filled Skutterudites

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 128-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Qin ◽  
B. Cui ◽  
X. Meng ◽  
P. Qin ◽  
L. Xie ◽  
...  
Research ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muchun Guo ◽  
Fengkai Guo ◽  
Jianbo Zhu ◽  
Li Yin ◽  
Qian Zhang ◽  
...  

CaMg2Bi2-based compounds, a kind of the representative compounds of Zintl phases, have uniquely inherent layered structure and hence are considered to be potential thermoelectric materials. Generally, alloying is a traditional and effective way to reduce the lattice thermal conductivity through the mass and strain field fluctuation between host and guest atoms. The cation sites have very few contributions to the band structure around the fermi level; thus, cation substitution may have negligible influence on the electric transport properties. What is more, widespread application of thermoelectric materials not only desires high ZT value but also calls for low-cost and environmentally benign constituent elements. Here, Ba substitution on cation site achieves a sharp reduction in lattice thermal conductivity through enhanced point defects scattering without the obvious sacrifice of high carrier mobility, and thus improves thermoelectric properties. Then, by combining further enhanced phonon scattering caused by isoelectronic substitution of Zn on the Mg site, an extraordinarily low lattice thermal conductivity of 0.51 W m-1 K-1 at 873 K is achieved in (Ca0.75Ba0.25)0.995Na0.005Mg1.95Zn0.05Bi1.98 alloy, approaching the amorphous limit. Such maintenance of high mobility and realization of ultralow lattice thermal conductivity synergistically result in broadly improvement of the quality factor β. Finally, a maximum ZT of 1.25 at 873 K and the corresponding ZTave up to 0.85 from 300 K to 873 K have been obtained for the same composition, meanwhile possessing temperature independent compatibility factor. To our knowledge, the current ZTave exceeds all the reported values in AMg2Bi2-based compounds so far. Furthermore, the low-cost and environment-friendly characteristic plus excellent thermoelectric performance also make the present Zintl phase CaMg2Bi2 more competitive in practical application.


Author(s):  
Jingdan Lei ◽  
Hexige Wuliji ◽  
Kunpeng Zhao ◽  
Tian-Ran Wei ◽  
Qing Xu ◽  
...  

Mg3Sb2-based thermoelectric materials have recently received heightened attentions due to its diverse merits of high band degeneracy, ultralow lattice thermal conductivity and high carrier mobility. However, the inherently low carrier...


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (31) ◽  
pp. 20677-20683 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aamir Shafique ◽  
Abdus Samad ◽  
Young-Han Shin

Using density functional theory, we systematically investigate the lattice thermal conductivity and carrier mobility of monolayer SnX2(X = S, Se).


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruiming Lu ◽  
Alan Olvera ◽  
Trevor Bailey ◽  
Jiefei Fu ◽  
Xianli Su ◽  
...  

The integration within the same crystal lattice of two or more structurally and chemically distinct building units enables the design of complex materials featuring the coexistence of dissimilar functionalities. Here...


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 411
Author(s):  
Jing Liu ◽  
Xiaorui Chen ◽  
Yuhong Huang ◽  
Hongkuan Yuan ◽  
Hong Chen

By employing the first-principles-based transport theory, we investigate the thermoelectric performance based on the structural and electronic properties of NiCl 3 monolayer. The NiCl 3 monolayer is confirmed to be a stable Dirac spin gapless semiconductor with the linear energy dispersion having almost massless carrier, high carrier mobility and fully spin-polarization. Further, NiCl 3 monolayer processes the optimum power factor of 4.97 mWm − 1 K − 2 , the lattice thermal conductivity of 1.89 Wm − 1 K − 1 , and the dimensionless figure of merit of 0.44 at room temperature under reasonable carrier concentration, indicating that NiCl 3 monolayer may be a potential matrix for promising thermoelectrics.


MRS Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (08) ◽  
pp. 499-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Ching Chang ◽  
Hao-Jen You ◽  
Raman Sankar ◽  
Ying-Jay Yang ◽  
Li-Chyong Chen ◽  
...  

AbstractBiCuTeO is a potential thermoelectric material owing to its low thermal conductivity and high carrier concentration. However, the thermoelectric performance of BiCuTeO is still below average and has much scope for improvement. In this study, we manipulated the nominal oxygen content in BiCuTeO and synthesized BiCuTeOx (x = 0.94–1.06) bulks by a solid-state reaction and pelletized them by a cold-press method. The power factor was enhanced by varying the nominal oxygen deficiency due to the increased Seebeck coefficient. The thermal conductivity was also reduced due to the decrease in lattice thermal conductivity owing to the small grain size generated by the optimal nominal oxygen content. Consequently, the ZT value was enhanced by ∼11% at 523 K for stoichiometric BiCuTeO0.94 compared to BiCuTeO. Thus, optimal oxygen manipulation in BiCuTeO can enhance the thermoelectric performance. This study can be applied to developing oxides with high thermoelectric performances.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (54) ◽  
pp. 31747-31752 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Li ◽  
Yong Luo ◽  
Xiaojuan Hu ◽  
Zhongkang Han ◽  
Xianglian Liu ◽  
...  

Co-regulation of both the copper vacancy concentration (Vc) and point defect GaIn realizing the high carrier concentration and low lattice thermal conductivity in Cu3In5Te9-based chalcogenides simultaneously.


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