Tricomponent Amphiphilic Poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate) Brush-Grafted Poly(lactic acid): Synthesis, Nanoparticle Formation, and In Vitro Uptake and Release of Hydrophobic Dyes

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 4274-4283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pranav P. Kalelkar ◽  
David M. Collard
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Acid Synthesis ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
Nanoparticle Formation ◽  
Glycol Methacrylate ◽  
In Vitro Uptake ◽  
Uptake And Release

scholarly journals In Vitro and In Vivo Biosafety Analysis of Resorbable Polyglycolic Acid-Polylactic Acid Block Copolymer Composites for Spinal Fixation

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Seung Kyun Yoon ◽  
Jin Ho Yang ◽  
Hyun Tae Lim ◽  
Young-Wook Chang ◽  
Muhammad Ayyoob ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Animal Experiments ◽  
Polymeric Materials ◽  
Polyglycolic Acid ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
Skin Sensitization ◽  
Spinal Fixation ◽  
In Vivo Degradation

Herein, spinal fixation implants were constructed using degradable polymeric materials such as PGA–PLA block copolymers (poly(glycolic acid-b-lactic acid)). These materials were reinforced by blending with HA-g-PLA (hydroxyapatite-graft-poly lactic acid) and PGA fiber before being tested to confirm its biocompatibility via in vitro (MTT assay) and in vivo animal experiments (i.e., skin sensitization, intradermal intracutaneous reaction, and in vivo degradation tests). Every specimen exhibited suitable biocompatibility and biodegradability for use as resorbable spinal fixation materials.

The effect of poly(ethylene glycol) as plasticizer in blends of poly(lactic acid) and poly(butylene succinate)

2015 ◽  
Vol 133 (8) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
Weraporn Pivsa-Art ◽  
Kazunori Fujii ◽  
Keiichiro Nomura ◽  
Yuji Aso ◽  
Hitomi Ohara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Butylene Succinate ◽  
Poly Ethylene

scholarly journals Local Toxicity of Topically Administrated Thermoresponsive Systems: In Vitro Studies with In Vivo Correlation

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 426-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sivan Yogev ◽  
Ayelet Shabtay-Orbach ◽  
Abraham Nyska ◽  
Boaz Mizrahi
Keyword(s):  
Block Copolymer ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Medical Devices ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Thermoresponsive Polymers ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Poly Ethylene

Thermoresponsive materials have the ability to respond to a small change in temperature—a property that makes them useful in a wide range of applications and medical devices. Although very promising, there is only little conclusive data about the cytotoxicity and tissue toxicity of these materials. This work studied the biocompatibility of three Food and Drug Administration approved thermoresponsive polymers: poly( N-isopropyl acrylamide), poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(propylene glycol)-poly(ethylene glycol) tri-block copolymer, and poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) and poly(ethylene glycol) tri-block copolymer. Fibroblast NIH 3T3 and HaCaT keratinocyte cells were used for the cytotoxicity testing and a mouse model for the in vivo evaluation. In vivo results generally showed similar trends as the results seen in vitro, with all tested materials presenting a satisfactory biocompatibility in vivo. pNIPAM, however, showed the highest toxicity both in vitro and in vivo, which was explained by the release of harmful monomers and impurities. More data focusing on the biocompatibility of novel thermoresponsive biomaterials will facilitate the use of existing and future medical devices.

scholarly journals Drug Release from Electrospun Poly(Lactic Acid) Membranes and Their Cell Viability in Vitro Test

2012 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 866-868 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.P.S. Immich ◽  
M. Lis ◽  
L.H. Catalani ◽  
R.L. Boemo ◽  
J.A. Tornero
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Drug Release ◽  
Cell Viability ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
In Vitro Test ◽  
Vitro Test

In vitro degradation of dry-jet-wet spun poly(lactic acid) monofilament and knitted scaffold

2006 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 2006-2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhuvanesh Gupta ◽  
Nilesh Revagade ◽  
Jöns Hilborn
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
In Vitro Degradation
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