Diffusion Behavior of Water Molecules in Hydrogels with Controlled Network Structure

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 1923-1929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Fujiyabu ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
Ung-il Chung ◽  
Takamasa Sakai
Author(s):  
Graham Smith ◽  
Urs D. Wermuth

In the structure of the brucinium salt of 4-aminophenylarsonic acid (p-arsanilic acid), systematically 2,3-dimethoxy-10-oxostrychnidinium 4-aminophenylarsonate tetrahydrate, (C23H27N2O4)[As(C6H7N)O2(OH)]·4H2O, the brucinium cations form the characteristic undulating and overlapping head-to-tail layered brucine substructures packed along [010]. The arsanilate anions and the water molecules of solvation are accommodated between the layers and are linked to them through a primary cation N—H...O(anion) hydrogen bond, as well as through water O—H...O hydrogen bonds to brucinium and arsanilate ions as well as bridging water O-atom acceptors, giving an overall three-dimensional network structure.


2007 ◽  
Vol 63 (11) ◽  
pp. m2715-m2716
Author(s):  
Nai-Gen Li ◽  
Rui-Min Tao ◽  
Bang-Feng Fu

The LaIII atom in the title complex, [La(NO3)3(H2O)3]·2C10H8N2, is irregularly coordinated by three O atoms of three water molecules and six O atoms of three NO3 − ligands. This mononuclear complex is further extended into a supramolecular network structure via O—H...O and O—H...N hydrogen bonds.


2016 ◽  
Vol 725 ◽  
pp. 238-242
Author(s):  
Isamu Riku ◽  
Keisuke Kawanishi ◽  
Koji Mimura

To clarify the effect of relative humidity on molecular chain’s network structure, we at first employ Molecular Dynamics (MD) method to constitute the computational model for Nafion membrane, in which the water channel is artificially reproduced with an aggregation of water molecules. And then, relaxation calculation is performed and a relatively stable microstructure of Nafion membrane is derived. It is found that the regions of relatively low density of molecular chain’s network appear interchangeably together with those of relatively high density of water molecules.


Author(s):  
Dvir Gur ◽  
Linda J. W. Shimon

In the title compound, disodium 2-amino-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-1H-purine-1,7-diide heptahydrate, 2Na+·C5H3N5O2−·7H2O, the structure is composed of alternating (100) layers of guanine molecules and hydrated Na+ions. Within the guanine layer, the molecules are arranged in centrosymmetric pairs, with a partial overlap between the guanine rings. In this compound, guanine exists as the amino–keto tautomer from which deprotonation from N1and N7has occurred (purine numbering). There are no direct interactions between the Na+cations and the guanine anions. Guanine molecules are linked to neighboring water molecules by O—H...N and O—H...O hydrogen bonds into a network structure.


2007 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. m761-m763 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Jiao ◽  
Zhao-Rui Pan ◽  
Zhi-Jie Fang ◽  
Yi-Zhi Li ◽  
He-Gen Zheng

In the crystal structure of the title compound, [Ni(C6H4N2O4S)(H2O)3]·2.5H2O, the NiII atom is six-coordinated by one 2-(6-oxido-4-oxo-3,4-dihydropyimidin-2-ylsulfanyl)acetate ligand and three water molecules. Hydrogen-bonding interactions between the coordinated and uncoordinated water molecules and between the water molecules and the organic ligand result in a three-dimensional network structure.


2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (11) ◽  
pp. 1345-1348
Author(s):  
Tamara J. Lukianova ◽  
Vasyl Kinzhybalo ◽  
Adam Pietraszko

A new organic–inorganic hybrid compound, pentamorpholinium hexahydrogen hexamolybdoferrate(III) sulfate 3.5-hydrate, (C4H10NO)5[FeIII(OH)6Mo6O18](SO4)·3.5H2O, was obtained from an aqueous solution. The polyoxidomolybdate (POM) anion is of the Anderson β-type with a central FeIIIion. Three of five crystallographically independent morpholinium cations are disordered over two sets of sites. An intricate network of intermolecular N—H...O and O—H...O interactions between cations, POMs, sulfate anions and non-coordinating water molecules creates a three-dimensional network structure.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (26) ◽  
pp. 17399-17405 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Hirata ◽  
H. Matsuno ◽  
D. Kawaguchi ◽  
N. L. Yamada ◽  
M. Tanaka ◽  
...  

Poly(2-methoxyethyl acrylate) (PMEA) segregation to the water interface in a blend film disturbed the network structure of water molecules, resulting in effective suppression of platelet adhesion.


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