Effects of Electron–Phonon Coupling on Electronic Properties of Methylammonium Lead Iodide Perovskites

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 7090-7097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wissam A. Saidi ◽  
Ali Kachmar
2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (47) ◽  
pp. 11905-11910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aryeh Gold-Parker ◽  
Peter M. Gehring ◽  
Jonathan M. Skelton ◽  
Ian C. Smith ◽  
Dan Parshall ◽  
...  

Hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) have become an important class of semiconductors for solar cells and other optoelectronic applications. Electron–phonon coupling plays a critical role in all optoelectronic devices, and although the lattice dynamics and phonon frequencies of HOIPs have been well studied, little attention has been given to phonon lifetimes. We report high-precision momentum-resolved measurements of acoustic phonon lifetimes in the hybrid perovskite methylammonium lead iodide (MAPI), using inelastic neutron spectroscopy to provide high-energy resolution and fully deuterated single crystals to reduce incoherent scattering from hydrogen. Our measurements reveal extremely short lifetimes on the order of picoseconds, corresponding to nanometer mean free paths and demonstrating that acoustic phonons are unable to dissipate heat efficiently. Lattice-dynamics calculations using ab initio third-order perturbation theory indicate that the short lifetimes stem from strong three-phonon interactions and a high density of low-energy optical phonon modes related to the degrees of freedom of the organic cation. Such short lifetimes have significant implications for electron–phonon coupling in MAPI and other HOIPs, with direct impacts on optoelectronic devices both in the cooling of hot carriers and in the transport and recombination of band edge carriers. These findings illustrate a fundamental difference between HOIPs and conventional photovoltaic semiconductors and demonstrate the importance of understanding lattice dynamics in the effort to develop metal halide perovskite optoelectronic devices.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Geng ◽  
Chuan-Jia Tong ◽  
Zhen-Kun Tang ◽  
ChiYung Yam ◽  
Yan-Ning Zhang ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandros Lappas ◽  
Christopher J. Nuttall ◽  
Zacharias G. Fthenakis ◽  
Vladimir Yu. Pomjakushin ◽  
Mark A. Roberts

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (43) ◽  
pp. 21760-21771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byung-wook Park ◽  
Bertrand Philippe ◽  
Sagar M. Jain ◽  
Xiaoliang Zhang ◽  
Tomas Edvinsson ◽  
...  

A convenient 1-step spincoating method for the hybrid perovskite MAPb(I1−xBrx)3(Cl)y, with PbCl2 as lead source, enables tuning of the bandgap.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Kang ◽  
X. Du ◽  
J. S. Zhou ◽  
X. Gu ◽  
Y. J. Chen ◽  
...  

Abstract(Quasi-)one-dimensional systems exhibit various fascinating properties such as Luttinger liquid behavior, Peierls transition, novel topological phases, and the accommodation of unique quasiparticles (e.g., spinon, holon, and soliton, etc.). Here we study molybdenum blue bronze A0.3MoO3 (A = K, Rb), a canonical quasi-one-dimensional charge-density-wave material, using laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Our experiment suggests that the normal phase of A0.3MoO3 is a prototypical Luttinger liquid, from which the charge-density-wave emerges with decreasing temperature. Prominently, we observe strong renormalizations of band dispersions, which are recognized as the spectral function of Holstein polaron derived from band-selective electron-phonon coupling in the system. We argue that the strong electron-phonon coupling plays an important role in electronic properties and the charge-density-wave transition in blue bronzes. Our results not only reconcile the long-standing heavy debates on the electronic properties of blue bronzes but also provide a rare platform to study interesting excitations in Luttinger liquid materials.


Author(s):  
Maximiliano Alejandro Senno ◽  
Silvia Tinte

Hybrid perovskites with mixed organic cations such as methylammonium (CH3NH3, MA) and formamidinium (CH(NH2)2, FA) have attracted interest due to their improved stability and capability to tune their properties varying...


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