Evaluated Kinetics of the Reactions of H and CH3 with n-Alkanes: Experiments with n-Butane and a Combustion Model Reaction Network Analysis

2015 ◽  
Vol 119 (28) ◽  
pp. 7637-7658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey A. Manion ◽  
David A. Sheen ◽  
Iftikhar A. Awan
ChemCatChem ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 2746-2746
Author(s):  
Max Leopold ◽  
Max Siebert ◽  
Alexander F. Siegle ◽  
Oliver Trapp

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (14) ◽  
pp. 3263-3271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toni Pfennig ◽  
Robert L. Johnson ◽  
Brent H. Shanks

Diels–Alder cycloaddition of biomass-derived 2-pyrone coumalic acid (CMA) with propylene provides an alternative pathway to produce toluic acid (TA), a precursor to terephthalic acid (TPA) which is a key component in the manufacture of polyethylene terephthalate (PET).


1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 1632-1638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rostislav Kudláček ◽  
Růžena Jelínková

Liquid phase hydrogenation reaction was studied on modifying the solid catalyst by preliminary irradiation and replacing the reacting hydrogen by deuterium; the changes in the reaction rate were measured and the phenomena on the catalyst surface, particularly the change in the catalyst activity, were investigated. For the model reaction, the dependences of the reaction rate on the temperature of reduction and of the successive activation of the catalyst on the absorbed gamma dose were followed, and the dependences of the reaction rate on the reaction temperature were compared for the hydrogenation and deuteration. Isotope effect was found in the influence of the reacting medium on the catalyst property. The activity of the nickel carrier catalyst is governed by its interaction with hydrogen after the reduction, particularly by the temperature of this process.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 1358-1364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad G. Al-Shaal ◽  
Adam Dzierbinski ◽  
Regina Palkovits

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Heinen ◽  
Andreas Walther

<div><div><div><p>Inspired by the dynamics of the dissipative self-assembly of microtubules, chemically fueled synthetic systems with transient lifetimes are emerging for non-equilibrium materials design. However, realizing programmable or even adaptive structural dynamics has proven challenging because it requires synchronization of energy uptake and dissipation events within true steady states, which remains difficult to orthogonally control in supramolecular systems. Here, we demonstrate full synchronization of both events by ATP-fueled activation and dynamization of covalent DNA bonds via an enzymatic reaction network of concurrent ligation and cleavage. Critically, the average bond ratio and the frequency of bond exchange are imprinted into the energy dissipation kinetics of the network and tunable through its constituents. We introduce temporally and structurally programmable dynamics by polymerization of transient, dynamic covalent DNA polymers with adaptive steady-state properties in dependence of ATP fuel and enzyme concentrations. This approach enables generic access to non-equilibrium soft matter systems with adaptive and programmable dynamics.</p></div></div></div>


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