Determination of Nitrogen Isotopomers of Nitrous Oxide on a Modified Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer

1999 ◽  
Vol 71 (20) ◽  
pp. 4711-4718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sakae Toyoda ◽  
Naohiro Yoshida
1997 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 165-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. L. Mulvaney ◽  
S. A. Khan ◽  
G. K. Sims ◽  
W. B. Stevens

An apparatus that operates with an isotope-ratio mass spectrometer to automatically perform nitrogen isotope analyses by the Rittenberg technique was modified to permit the use of nitrous oxide (N2O) instead of Freon (CCl2F2or CHClF2) for the purging of air prior to hypobromite oxidation of ammonium-N to N2in a plastic microplate. Analytical performance was unaffected by the modifications. Up to 768 samples can be processed in a single loading, at a rate of 6 to 12 samples/h. Within the range of 0.2 to 20 atom %15N, isotope-ratio analyses of 50 to 200 μg of N using the automated Rittenberg apparatus (ARA) with a double-collector mass spectrometer were accurate to within 0.7%, as compared to manual Rittenberg analyses of 1 mg of N using the same mass spectrometer with a dual-inlet system. Automated analyses of 20μg of N were accurate to within 2%, and automated analyses of 10 μg of N were accurate to within 7%. The relative standard deviation for measurements at the natural abundance level (10 analyses, 20-200 μg of N) was < 0.04 %.


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