Stability of the Inner Polyaniline Solid Contact Layer in All-Solid-State K+-Selective Electrodes Based on Plasticized Poly(vinyl chloride)

2004 ◽  
Vol 76 (15) ◽  
pp. 4387-4394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Lindfors ◽  
Ari Ivaska
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Contact Layer ◽  
Solid Contact ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride

All-solid-state sodium-selective electrode based on a calixarene ionophore in a poly(vinyl chloride) membrane with a polypyrrole solid contact

1992 ◽  
Vol 64 (21) ◽  
pp. 2496-2501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aodhmar. Cadogan ◽  
Zhiqiang. Gao ◽  
Andrzej. Lewenstam ◽  
Ari. Ivaska ◽  
Dermot. Diamond
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Solid Contact ◽  
Selective Electrode ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride

scholarly journals Potentiometric Carboxylate Sensors Based on Carbazole-Derived Acyclic and Macrocyclic Ionophores

Chemosensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Ville Yrjänä ◽  
Indrek Saar ◽  
Mihkel Ilisson ◽  
Sandip A. Kadam ◽  
Ivo Leito ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Anion Exchanger ◽  
Linear Range ◽  
Ph Sensitivity ◽  
Ion Selective Electrodes ◽  
Solid Contact ◽  
Response Characteristics ◽  
Potentiometric Response ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride

Solid-contact ion-selective electrodes with carbazole-derived ionophores were prepared. They were characterized as acetate sensors, but can be used to determine a number of carboxylates. The potentiometric response characteristics (slope, detection limit, selectivity, and pH sensitivity) of sensors prepared with different membrane compositions (ionophore, ionophore concentration, anion exchanger concentration, and plasticizer) were evaluated. The results show that for the macrocyclic ionophores, a larger cavity provided better selectivity. The sensors exhibited modest selectivity for acetate but good selectivity for benzoate. The carbazole-derived ionophores effectively decreased the interference from lipophilic anions, such as bromide, nitrate, iodide, and thiocyanate. The selectivity, detection limit, and linear range were improved by choosing a suitable plasticizer and by reducing the ionophore and anion exchanger concentrations. The influence of the electrode body’s material upon the composition of the plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) membrane, and thus also upon the sensor characteristics, was also studied. The choice of materials for the electrode body significantly affected the characteristics of the sensors.

Epoxy-based all-solid-state poly(vinyl chloride) matrix membrane calcium ion-selective microelectrodes

The Analyst ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 111 (6) ◽  
pp. 611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajedah A. H. Khalil ◽  
G. J. Moody ◽  
J. D. R. Thomas ◽  
Jose L. F. C. Lima
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Calcium Ion ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Chloride Matrix

All solid-state poly(vinyl chloride) membrane ion-selective electrodes with poly(3-octylthiophene) solid internal contact

The Analyst ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 119 (9) ◽  
pp. 1985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan Bobacka ◽  
Mary McCarrick ◽  
Andrzej Lewenstam ◽  
Ari Ivaska
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Ion Selective Electrodes ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Internal Contact
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