Dry ashing vegetables for the determination of sodium and potassium by atomic absorption spectrometry

1982 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol A. Rowan ◽  
O. T. Zajicek ◽  
Edward J. Calabrese
2000 ◽  
Vol 83 (5) ◽  
pp. 1204-1211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Jorhem ◽  
G Afthan ◽  
G Cumont ◽  
H P Dypdahl ◽  
K Gadd ◽  
...  

Abstract A method for determination of lead, cadmium, zinc, copper, and iron in foods by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) after dry ashing at 450°C was collaboratively studied in 16 laboratories. The study was preceded by a practice round of familiarization samples and another round in which solutions were distributed and the metals were determined directly by AAS. The study included 5 different foods (liver paste, apple sauce, minced fish, wheat bran, and milk powder) and 2 simulated diets. A single analysis was carried out with each sample. Suitable sample combinations were used as split-level combinations for determination of the repeatability standard deviation. The reproducibility relative standard deviation for each of the elements ranged from 20 to 50% for lead concentrations of 0.040–0.25 mg/kg, from 12 to 352% for cadmium concentrations of 0.001–0.51 mg/kg, from 4 to 8% for zinc concentrations of 0.7–38 mg/kg, from 7 to 45% for copper concentrations of 0.51–45 mg /kg, and from 11 to 14% for iron concentrations of 4–216 mg/kg.


1999 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 327-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy M Hepp

Abstract The preparations of digested samples of certifiable color additives by dry ashing and wet digestion for arsenic analysis by hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) were compared. The dry ashing technique was based on the preparation used in ASTM D4606-86 for determination of As and Se in coal. The acid digestion method used nitric and sulfuric acids heated by microwaves in sealed vessels. The digested color additives were analyzed for As by using hydride generated from sodium borohydride mixed with the acidified solution on a flow injection system leading to an atomic absorption spectrometer. Dry ashing was preferable to wet digestion because wet digestion yielded poor recoveries of added As. Dry ashing followed by hydride generation AAS gave determination limits of 0.5 ppm As in the color additives. At a specification level of 3 ppm As, the precision of the method using dry ashing was ± 0.4 ppm (95% confidence interval).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document