Semi-classical solutions for Kirchhoff type problem with a critical frequency

Author(s):  
Qilin Xie ◽  
Xu Zhang

Abstract In the present paper, we consider the following Kirchhoff type problem $$ -\Big(\varepsilon^2+\varepsilon b \int_{\mathbb R^3} | \nabla v|^2\Big) \Delta v+V(x)v=|v|^{p-2}v \quad {\rm in}\ \mathbb{R}^3, $$ where b > 0, p ∈ (4, 6), the potential $V\in C(\mathbb R^3,\mathbb R)$ and ɛ is a positive parameter. The existence and multiplicity of semi-classical state solutions are obtained by variational method for this problem with several classes of critical frequency potentials, i.e., $\inf _{\mathbb R^N} V=0$ . As to Kirchhoff type problem, little has been done for the critical frequency cases in the literature, especially the potential may vanish at infinity.

Author(s):  
Juntao Sun ◽  
Tsung-fang Wu

We study the indefinite Kirchhoff-type problem where Ω is a smooth bounded domain in and . We require that f is sublinear at the origin and superlinear at infinity. Using the mountain pass theorem and Ekeland variational principle, we obtain the multiplicity of non-trivial non-negative solutions. We improve and extend some recent results in the literature.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ting Xiao ◽  
Canlin Gan ◽  
Qiongfen Zhang

In this paper, we study the Kirchhoff-type equation: − a + b ∫ ℝ 3     ∇ u 2 d x Δ u + V x u = Q x f u , in   ℝ 3 , where a , b > 0 , f ∈ C 1 ℝ 3 , ℝ , and V , Q ∈ C 1 ℝ 3 , ℝ + . V x and Q x are vanishing at infinity. With the aid of the quantitative deformation lemma and constraint variational method, we prove the existence of a sign-changing solution u to the above equation. Moreover, we obtain that the sign-changing solution u has exactly two nodal domains. Our results can be seen as an improvement of the previous literature.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Yuping Cao ◽  
Chuanzhi Bai

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for a Kirchhoff type problem involving the nonlocal integrodifferential operators with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The main tool used for obtaining our result is Morse theory.


2020 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 842-851
Author(s):  
S. Taarabti ◽  
Z. El Allali ◽  
K. Ben Haddouch

UDC 517.9 The paper deals with the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial weak solutions for the 𝓅 ( x ) -Kirchhoff-type problem, u = Δ u = 0 o n ∂ Ω . By using variational approach and Krasnoselskii’s genus theory, we prove the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the 𝓅 ( x ) -Kirchhoff-type equation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Weichun Bu ◽  
Tianqing An ◽  
Guoju Ye ◽  
Said Taarabti

In this paper, we investigate the following Kirchhoff type problem involving the fractional p x -Laplacian operator. a − b ∫ Ω × Ω u x − u y p x , y / p x , y x − y N + s p x , y d x d y L u = λ u q x − 2 u + f x , u x ∈ Ω u = 0   x ∈ ∂ Ω , , where Ω is a bounded domain in ℝ N with Lipschitz boundary, a ≥ b > 0 are constants, p x , y is a function defined on Ω ¯ × Ω ¯ , s ∈ 0 , 1 , and q x > 1 , L u is the fractional p x -Laplacian operator, N > s p x , y , for any x , y ∈ Ω ¯ × Ω ¯ , p x ∗ = p x , x N / N − s p x , x , λ is a given positive parameter, and f is a continuous function. By using Ekeland’s variational principle and dual fountain theorem, we obtain some new existence and multiplicity of negative energy solutions for the above problem without the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz ((AR) for short) condition.


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