scholarly journals Circle maps and -algebras

2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 546-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
THOMAS LUNDSGAARD SCHMIDT ◽  
KLAUS THOMSEN

AbstractWe consider a construction of ${C}^{\ast } $-algebras from continuous piecewise monotone maps on the circle which generalizes the crossed product construction for homeomorphisms and more generally the construction of Renault, Deaconu and Anantharaman-Delaroche for local homeomorphisms. Assuming that the map is surjective and not locally injective we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the simplicity of the ${C}^{\ast } $-algebra and show that it is then a Kirchberg algebra. We provide tools for the calculation of the $K$-theory groups and turn them into an algorithmic method for Markov maps.

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (06) ◽  
pp. 1550007 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. N. Alonso Álvarez ◽  
J. M. Fernández Vilaboa ◽  
R. González Rodríguez ◽  
C. Soneira Calvo

In this paper, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a cleft right H-comodule algebra (A, ϱA) over a Hopf quasigroup H to be isomorphic as an algebra to the crossed product AH♯σAHH, where AH is the coinvariants subalgebra of A and σAH is a morphism between H ⊗ H and AH. As a consequence, we obtain the corresponding version in the nonassociative setting of the result given by Blattner, Cohen and Montgomery for projections of Hopf algebras with coalgebra splitting. Concrete examples satisfying the obtained conditions are provided.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 1295-1313
Author(s):  
Daowei Lu ◽  
Yizheng Li ◽  
Shuangjian Guo

Let (H,?) be a Hom-Hopf algebra and (A,?) be a Hom-algebra. In this paper we will construct the Hom-crossed product (A#?H???), and prove that the extension A ? A#?H is actually a Hom-type cleft extension and vice versa. Then we will give the necessary and sufficient conditions to make (A#?H???) into a Hom-Hopf algebra. Finally we will study the lazy 2-cocycle on (H,?).


1998 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 453-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonios Valaristos

Letfbe a continuous map of the circle to itself. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the family ofiterates{fn}n=1∞to be equicontinuous.


2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 1250211 ◽  
Author(s):  
TIANSHUI MA ◽  
ZHENGMING JIAO ◽  
YANAN SONG

Let H be a bialgebra. Let σ : H ⊗ H → A be a linear map, where A is a left H-comodule coalgebra, and an algebra with a left H-weak action. Let B be a right H-module algebra and also a comodule coalgebra. In this paper, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the one-sided crossed product algebra A#σ H # B and the two-sided smash coproduct coalgebra A × H × B to form a bialgebra, which we call the crossed double biproduct. Majid's double biproduct is recovered from this. Moreover, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for Brzeziński's crossed product equipped with the smash coproduct coalgebra structure to be a bialgebra. The celebrated Radford's biproduct in [The structure of Hopf algebra with a projection, J. Algebra92 (1985) 322–347], the unified product defined by Agore and Militaru in [Extending structures II: The quantum version, J. Algebra336 (2011) 321–341] and the Wang–Jiao–Zhao's crossed product in [Hopf algebra structures on crossed products Comm. Algebra26 (1998) 1293–1303] are all derived as special cases.


1986 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 851-858 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. Brockwell

The Laplace transform of the extinction time is determined for a general birth and death process with arbitrary catastrophe rate and catastrophe size distribution. It is assumed only that the birth rates satisfyλ0= 0,λj> 0 for eachj> 0, and. Necessary and sufficient conditions for certain extinction of the population are derived. The results are applied to the linear birth and death process (λj=jλ, µj=jμ) with catastrophes of several different types.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-324
Author(s):  
Sergii Chuiko ◽  
Ol'ga Nesmelova

The study of the differential-algebraic boundary value problems, traditional for the Kiev school of nonlinear oscillations, founded by academicians M.M. Krylov, M.M. Bogolyubov, Yu.A. Mitropolsky and A.M. Samoilenko. It was founded in the 19th century in the works of G. Kirchhoff and K. Weierstrass and developed in the 20th century by M.M. Luzin, F.R. Gantmacher, A.M. Tikhonov, A. Rutkas, Yu.D. Shlapac, S.L. Campbell, L.R. Petzold, Yu.E. Boyarintsev, V.F. Chistyakov, A.M. Samoilenko, O.A. Boichuk, V.P. Yacovets, C.W. Gear and others. In the works of S.L. Campbell, L.R. Petzold, Yu.E. Boyarintsev, V.F. Chistyakov, A.M. Samoilenko and V.P. Yakovets were obtained sufficient conditions for the reducibility of the linear differential-algebraic system to the central canonical form and the structure of the general solution of the degenerate linear system was obtained. Assuming that the conditions for the reducibility of the linear differential-algebraic system to the central canonical form were satisfied, O.A.~Boichuk obtained the necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the linear Noetherian differential-algebraic boundary value problem and constructed a generalized Green operator of this problem. Based on this, later O.A. Boichuk and O.O. Pokutnyi obtained the necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the weakly nonlinear differential algebraic boundary value problem, the linear part of which is a Noetherian differential algebraic boundary value problem. Thus, out of the scope of the research, the cases of dependence of the desired solution on an arbitrary continuous function were left, which are typical for the linear differential-algebraic system. Our article is devoted to the study of just such a case. The article uses the original necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the linear Noetherian differential-algebraic boundary value problem and the construction of the generalized Green operator of this problem, constructed by S.M. Chuiko. Based on this, necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the weakly nonlinear differential-algebraic boundary value problem were obtained. A typical feature of the obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the linear and weakly nonlinear differential-algebraic boundary-value problem is its dependence on the means of fixing of the arbitrary continuous function. An improved classification and a convergent iterative scheme for finding approximations to the solutions of weakly nonlinear differential algebraic boundary value problems was constructed in the article.


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