Modified localized graph cuts based active contour model for local segmentation with surrounding nearby clutter and intensity inhomogeneity

2013 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 961-966 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Zheng ◽  
Enqing Dong ◽  
Zhulou Cao ◽  
Wenyan Sun ◽  
Zhenguo Li
Keyword(s):  
Active Contour ◽  
Active Contour Model ◽  
Graph Cuts ◽  
Intensity Inhomogeneity ◽  
Contour Model

An Improved Image Segmentation Active Contour Model

2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 3463-3467
Author(s):  
Li Fen Zhou ◽  
Chang Xu Cai
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Image Segmentation ◽  
Active Contour ◽  
Active Contour Model ◽  
Local Region ◽  
Intensity Inhomogeneity ◽  
Contour Model ◽  
Global And Local ◽  
Region Information

The Chan-Vese (C-V) active contour model has low computational complexity, initialization and insensitive to noise advantagesand utilizes global region information of images, so it is difficult to handle images with intensity inhomogeneity. The Local binary fitting (LBF) model based on local region information has its certain advantages in mages segmentation of weak boundary or uneven greay.but , the segmentation results are very sensitive to the initial contours, In order to address this problem, this paper proposes a new active contour model with a partial differential equation, which integrates both global and local region information. Experimental results show that it has a distinctive advantage over C-V model for images with intensity inhomogeneity, and it is more efficient than LBF.

scholarly journals Local and Global Active Contour Model for Image Segmentation With Intensity Inhomogeneity

IEEE Access ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 54224-54240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Cai ◽  
Huiying Liu ◽  
Yiming Qian ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Xiaojun Duan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Image Segmentation ◽  
Active Contour ◽  
Active Contour Model ◽  
Intensity Inhomogeneity ◽  
Contour Model

A Local Statistical Information Active Contour Model for Image Segmentation

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigang Liu ◽  
Yali Peng ◽  
Guoyong Qiu ◽  
Xuanwen Hao
Keyword(s):  
Active Contour ◽  
Active Contour Model ◽  
Energy Functional ◽  
Statistical Information ◽  
Intensity Inhomogeneity ◽  
Image Domain ◽  
Contour Model ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Spatially Varying ◽  
Level Set Formulation

This paper presents a local statistical information (LSI) active contour model. Assuming that the distribution of intensity belonging to each region is a Gaussian distribution with spatially varying statistical information, and defining an energy function, the authors integrate the entire image domain. Then, this energy is incorporated into a variational level set formulation. Finally, by minimizing the energy functional, a curve evolution equation can be obtained. Because the image local information is considered, the proposed model can effectively deal with the image with intensity inhomogeneity. Experimental results on synthetic and real images demonstrate that the proposed model can effectively segment the image with intensity inhomogeneity.

Image Segmentation Based on Fractional Differentiation and RSF Model

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guimei Zhang ◽  
Yangang Zhu ◽  
Jianxin Liu ◽  
YangQuan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Image Segmentation ◽  
Active Contour ◽  
Active Contour Model ◽  
Intensity Inhomogeneity ◽  
Fractional Differentiation ◽  
Contour Model ◽  
Texture Region ◽  
Initial Location ◽  
Evolution Curve ◽  
Weak Texture

Intensity inhomogeneity or weak texture region image segmentation plays an important role in computer vision and image processing. RSF (Region-Scalable Fitting) active contour model has been proved to be an effective method to segment intensity inhomogeneity. However RSF model is sensitive to the initial location of evolution curve , it tends to fall into local optimal. Aiming at the problem, this paper proposed a new method for image segmentation based on fractional differentiation and RSF model. The proposed method adds the global Grünwald-Letnikov fractional gradient into the RSF model. Thus the gradient of the intensity inhomogeneity and weak texture regions is strengthened. As a result, both the robustness of initial location of evolution curve and efficiency of image segmentation are improved. Theoretical analysis and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is capable of segmenting the intensity inhomogeneities and weak texture images. It is robust to curve initial location, furthermore the efficiency of segmentation is improved.

scholarly journals Fractional Differentiation-Based Active Contour Model Driven by Local Intensity Fitting Energy

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Gu ◽  
Renfang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Level Set ◽  
Active Contour ◽  
Active Contour Model ◽  
Input Image ◽  
Intensity Inhomogeneity ◽  
Initial Contour ◽  
Level Set Function ◽  
Contour Model ◽  
Proposed Model

A novel active contour model is proposed for segmentation images with inhomogeneity. Firstly, fractional order filter is defined by eight convolution masks corresponding to the image orientation in the eight compass directions. Then, the fractional order differentiation image is obtained and applied to the level set method. Secondly, we defined a new energy functional based on local image information and fractional order differentiation image; the proposed model not only can describe the input image more accurately but also can deal with intensity inhomogeneity. Local fitting term can enhance the ability of the model to deal with intensity inhomogeneity. The defined penalty term is used to reduce the occurrence of false boundaries. Finally, in order to eliminate the time-consuming step of reinitialization and ensure stable evolution of level set function, the Gaussian filtering method is used. Experiments on synthetic and real images show that the proposed model is efficient for images with intensity inhomogeneity and flexible to initial contour.

scholarly journals Optic Disc and Cup Segmentation in Retinal Images for Glaucoma Diagnosis by Locally Statistical Active Contour Model with Structure Prior

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Yugen Yi ◽  
Yuan Gao ◽  
Jiangyan Dai
Keyword(s):  
Optic Disc ◽  
Active Contour ◽  
Active Contour Model ◽  
Intensity Inhomogeneity ◽  
Initial Contour ◽  
Glaucoma Diagnosis ◽  
Contour Model ◽  
Novel Structure ◽  
Optic Cup ◽  
The One

Accurate optic disc and optic cup segmentation plays an important role for diagnosing glaucoma. However, most existing segmentation approaches suffer from the following limitations. On the one hand, image devices or illumination variations always lead to intensity inhomogeneity in the fundus image. On the other hand, the spatial prior knowledge of optic disc and optic cup, e.g., the optic cup is always contained inside the optic disc region, is ignored. Therefore, the effectiveness of segmentation approaches is greatly reduced. Different from most previous approaches, we present a novel locally statistical active contour model with the structure prior (LSACM-SP) approach to jointly and robustly segment the optic disc and optic cup structures. First, some preprocessing techniques are used to automatically extract initial contour of object. Then, we introduce the locally statistical active contour model (LSACM) to optic disc and optic cup segmentation in the presence of intensity inhomogeneity. Finally, taking the specific morphology of optic disc and optic cup into consideration, a novel structure prior is proposed to guide the model to generate accurate segmentation results. Experimental results demonstrate the advantage and superiority of our approach on two publicly available databases, i.e., DRISHTI-GS and RIM-ONE r2, by comparing with some well-known algorithms.

scholarly journals A Partition-Based Active Contour Model Incorporating Local Information for Image Segmentation

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiao Shi ◽  
Jiaji Wu ◽  
Anand Paul ◽  
Licheng Jiao ◽  
Maoguo Gong
Keyword(s):  
Image Segmentation ◽  
Real World ◽  
Active Contour ◽  
Active Contour Model ◽  
Intensity Inhomogeneity ◽  
Curve Evolution ◽  
Evolution Theory ◽  
Piecewise Constant ◽  
Contour Model ◽  
Proposed Model

Active contour models are always designed on the assumption that images are approximated by regions with piecewise-constant intensities. This assumption, however, cannot be satisfied when describing intensity inhomogeneous images which frequently occur in real world images and induced considerable difficulties in image segmentation. A milder assumption that the image is statistically homogeneous within different local regions may better suit real world images. By taking local image information into consideration, an enhanced active contour model is proposed to overcome difficulties caused by intensity inhomogeneity. In addition, according to curve evolution theory, only the region near contour boundaries is supposed to be evolved in each iteration. We try to detect the regions near contour boundaries adaptively for satisfying the requirement of curve evolution theory. In the proposed method, pixels within a selected region near contour boundaries have the opportunity to be updated in each iteration, which enables the contour to be evolved gradually. Experimental results on synthetic and real world images demonstrate the advantages of the proposed model when dealing with intensity inhomogeneity images.

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