A simple optimized design of an electrode to conduct flash sintering at room temperature and low onset electric field

2020 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
pp. 158-162
Author(s):  
Xiang Li ◽  
Rongxia Huang ◽  
Xilin Wang ◽  
Guanghua Liu ◽  
Zhidong Jia ◽  
...  
Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 1157
Author(s):  
Yong Liu ◽  
Xingwang Huang

Ceramic outdoor insulators play an important role in electrical insulation and mechanical support because of good chemical and thermal stability, which have been widely used in power systems. However, the brittleness and surface discharge of ceramic material greatly limit the application of ceramic insulators. From the perspective of sintering technology, flash sintering technology is used to improve the performance of ceramic insulators. In this paper, the simulation model of producing the ceramic insulator by the flash sintering technology was set up. Material Studio was used to study the influence of electric field intensity and temperature on the alumina unit cell. COMSOL was used to study the influence of electric field intensity and current density on sintering speed, density and grain size. Obtained results showed that under high temperature and high voltage, the volume of the unit cell becomes smaller and the atoms are arranged more closely. The increase of current density can result in higher ceramic density and larger grain size. With the electric field intensity increasing, incubation time shows a decreasing tendency and energy consumption is reduced. Ceramic insulators with a higher uniform structure and a smaller grain size can show better dielectric performance and higher flashover voltage.


1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (9) ◽  
pp. 874-876
Author(s):  
Hilmar Bischof ◽  
Wolfram Baumann

Abstract The effect of an external electric field on the total fluorescence of solute molecules is studied up to fourth order theoretically, and is checked experimentally with 4´-N,N-dimethylamino- 4-nitrostilbene in dioxane at room temperature.


2007 ◽  
Vol 350 ◽  
pp. 89-92
Author(s):  
Keisuke Yokoh ◽  
Tomomitsu Muraishi ◽  
Song Min Nam ◽  
Hirofumi Kakemoto ◽  
Takaaki Tsurumi ◽  
...  

To induce fine engineered domain configurations into potassium niobate (KNbO3) single crystals, two kinds of methods were performed, i.e., (1) high DC electric field exposure along the opposite direction of polarization of KNbO3 single-domain crystals at room temperature, and (2) introduction of randomly oriented fine domain configuration by heat treatment at 700 °C and then high DC electric field exposure along [001]c direction of KNbO3 multidomain crystals at room temperature. When the method (1) was performed, finally, the poled KNbO3 crystals became to single-domain state again through the formation of multidomain state. On the other hand, the KNbO3 multidomain crystals were obtained by using the method (2), and an enhancement of piezoelectric-related properties was observed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (8) ◽  
pp. 082415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuanjiang Du ◽  
Hongwei Qin ◽  
Shaoqing Ren ◽  
Lei Zhao ◽  
Minglei Zhao ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haizhou Ren ◽  
Pengtao Wang ◽  
Haibin Huo ◽  
Mengyan Shen ◽  
Marina Ruths ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (11) ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shizhe Wu ◽  
Jun Miao ◽  
Yong Wu ◽  
Kangkang Meng ◽  
Xiaoguang Xu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 475 ◽  
pp. 368-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinran Liu ◽  
Jianpei Bu ◽  
Xue Ren ◽  
Bin Cheng ◽  
Jihao Xie ◽  
...  

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