Revalorization of agro-industrial effluents based on gallic acid recovery through a novel anionic resin

2018 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. 17-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Dolores Víctor-Ortega ◽  
Diego Airado-Rodríguez
Membranes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Chengyi Zhang ◽  
Wen Zhang ◽  
Yuxin Wang

Inorganic acids are commonly used in mining, metallurgical, metal-processing, and nuclear-fuel-reprocessing industries in various processes, such as leaching, etching, electroplating, and metal-refining. Large amounts of spent acidic liquids containing toxic metal ion complexes are produced during these operations, which pose a serious hazard to the living and non-living environment. Developing economic and eco-friendly regeneration approaches to recover acid and valuable metals from these industrial effluents has focused the interest of the research community. Diffusion dialysis (DD) using anion exchange membranes (AEMs) driven by an activity gradient is considered an effective technology with a low energy consumption and little environmental contamination. In addition, the properties of AEMs have an important effect on the DD process. Hence, this paper gives a critical review of the properties of AEMs, including their acid permeability, membrane stability, and acid selectivity during the DD process for acid recovery. Furthermore, the DD processes using AEMs integrated with various technologies, such as pressure, an electric field, or continuous operation are discussed to enhance its potential for industrial applications. Finally, some directions are provided for the further development of AEMs in DD for acid recovery from acidic waste solutions.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (96) ◽  
pp. 93626-93639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panpan Jiao ◽  
Chunping Yang ◽  
Lei Yang ◽  
Zixi Deng ◽  
Jingjing Shao ◽  
...  

Gallic acid recovery was investigated using two extraction solvent systems. The three most influential parameters obtained through univariate experiments were further optimized by BBD resulting in an enhancement of the extraction rate.


1985 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan T. Bagley

AbstractThe genus Klebsiella is seemingly ubiquitous in terms of its habitat associations. Klebsiella is a common opportunistic pathogen for humans and other animals, as well as being resident or transient flora (particularly in the gastrointestinal tract). Other habitats include sewage, drinking water, soils, surface waters, industrial effluents, and vegetation. Until recently, almost all these Klebsiella have been identified as one species, ie, K. pneumoniae. However, phenotypic and genotypic studies have shown that “K. pneumoniae” actually consists of at least four species, all with distinct characteristics and habitats. General habitat associations of Klebsiella species are as follows: K. pneumoniae—humans, animals, sewage, and polluted waters and soils; K. oxytoca—frequent association with most habitats; K. terrigena— unpolluted surface waters and soils, drinking water, and vegetation; K. planticola—sewage, polluted surface waters, soils, and vegetation; and K. ozaenae/K. rhinoscleromatis—infrequently detected (primarily with humans).


Planta Medica ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 77 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Koşar ◽  
F Göger ◽  
N Kırımer ◽  
KHC Başer

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document