Dose-related effects of epinephrine on human gingival blood flow and crevicular fluid production used as a soaking solution for chemo-mechanical tissue retraction

2007 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Csillag ◽  
Gabriella Nyiri ◽  
Janos Vag ◽  
Arpad Fazekas
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Gingival Blood Flow ◽  
Fluid Production ◽  
Crevicular Fluid ◽  
Mechanical Tissue

Smoking cessation increases gingival blood flow and gingival crevicular fluid

2004 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 267-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiya Morozumi ◽  
Takehiko Kubota ◽  
Tadashi Sato ◽  
Kazuhiro Okuda ◽  
Hiromasa Yoshie
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Cessation ◽  
Blood Flow ◽  
Gingival Crevicular Fluid ◽  
Gingival Blood Flow ◽  
Crevicular Fluid

The nervous control of gingival blood flow in cats

1990 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Izumi ◽  
Shizuko Kuriwada ◽  
Keishiro Karita ◽  
Takashi Sasano ◽  
Daisuke Sanjo
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Nervous Control ◽  
Gingival Blood Flow

A laser Doppler study of gingival blood flow variations following periosteal stimulation

2002 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pascal Ambrosini ◽  
Sabine Cherene ◽  
Neal Miller ◽  
Michel Weissenbach ◽  
Jacques Penaud
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Laser Doppler ◽  
Doppler Study ◽  
Gingival Blood Flow

scholarly journals The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Oral Mucosal Blood Flow and the Absorption of Lidocaine

2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 168-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Tomita ◽  
Shinya Yamazaki ◽  
Kohei Togami ◽  
Hitoshi Tada ◽  
Hiroyoshi Kawaai
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Oral Surgery ◽  
Mucosal Blood Flow ◽  
Stressful Events ◽  
Gingival Blood Flow ◽  
Lidocaine Concentration ◽  
Infusion Experiment ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Adrenergic Fibers

Dexmedetomidine (DEX) is a sedative and analgesic agent that acts via the alpha-2 adrenoreceptor and is associated with reduced anesthetic requirements, as well as attenuated blood pressure and heart rate in response to stressful events. A previous study reported that cat gingival blood flow was controlled via sympathetic alpha-adrenergic fibers involved in vasoconstriction. In the present study, experiment 1 focused on the relationship between the effects of DEX on alpha adrenoreceptors and vasoconstriction in the tissues of the oral cavity and compared the palatal mucosal blood flow (PMBF) in rabbits between general anesthesia with sevoflurane and sedation with DEX. We found that the PMBF was decreased by DEX presumably because of the vasoconstriction of oral mucosal vessels following alpha-2 adrenoreceptor stimulation by DEX. To assess if this vasoconstriction would allow decreased use of locally administered epinephrine during DEX infusion, experiment 2 in the present study monitored the serum lidocaine concentration in rabbits to compare the absorption of lidocaine without epinephrine during general anesthesia with sevoflurane and sedation with DEX. The depression of PMBF by DEX did not affect the absorption of lidocaine. We hypothesize that this is because lidocaine dilates the blood vessels, counteracting the effects of DEX. In conclusion, despite decreased palatal blood flow with DEX infusion, local anesthetics with vasoconstrictors should be used in implant and oral surgery even with administered DEX.

The acute effects of smokeless tobacco (snuff) on gingival blood flow in man

2001 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 221-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonios Mavropoulos ◽  
Harald Aars ◽  
Pal Brodin
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Smokeless Tobacco ◽  
Acute Effects ◽  
Gingival Blood Flow

scholarly journals Heated tobacco smoking may decrease gingival blood flow in humans

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Takaesu ◽  
Takashi Hanioka ◽  
Nao Suzuki ◽  
Marie Naito ◽  
Miki Ojima
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Tobacco Smoking ◽  
Gingival Blood Flow
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