scholarly journals Influence of Machining on the Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behaviour of a Low Carbon Martensitic Stainless Steel

Procedia CIRP ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 331-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Bissey-Breton ◽  
V. Vignal ◽  
F. Herbst ◽  
J.B. Coudert
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indrajit Dey ◽  
Pallabi Manna ◽  
Muralidhar Yadav ◽  
Nisith Kumar Tewary ◽  
Jayanta Kumar Saha ◽  
...  

In the present research, the effects of various alloying elements and microstructural constituents on the mechanical properties and corrosion behaviour have been studied for four different rebars. The microstructures of stainless steel and plain rebar primarily reveal equiaxed ferrite grains and ferrite-pearlite microstructures, respectively, with no evidence of transition zone, whereas tempered martensite at the outer rim, followed by a narrow bainitic transition zone with an internal core of ferrite-pearlite, has been observed for the thermomechanically treated (TMT) rebars. The hardness profiles obtained from this study display maximum hardness at the periphery, which decreases gradually towards the centre, thereby providing the classical U-shaped hardness profile for TMT rebars. The tensile test results confirm that stainless steel rebar exhibits the highest combination of strength (≈755 MPa) and ductility (≈27%). It has been witnessed that in Tafel plots, the corrosion rate increases for all the experimental rebars in 1% HCl solution, which is well expected because the acid solutions generally possess a higher corrosive environment than seawater (3.5% NaCl) due to their acidic nature and lower pH values. However, all the experimental results obtained from Tafel and Nyquist plots correlate well for both 1% HCl and 3.5% NaCl solutions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (03) ◽  
pp. 383-389
Author(s):  
Rahul Singh ◽  
Surya Deo Yadav ◽  
Biraj Kumar Sahoo ◽  
Sandip Ghosh Chowdhury ◽  
Abhishek Kumar

The present work investigates the effect of rolling (90% thickness reduction) on phase transformation, mechanical properties, and corrosion behaviour of 304L-austenitic stainless steel through cryorolling and room temperature rolling. The processed steel sheets were characterised through X-ray diffraction (XRD), electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The analysis of XRD patterns, EBSD scan, and vibrating sample magnetometer results confirmed the transformation of the austenitic phase to the martensitic phase during rolling. Cryorolling resulted in improved tensile strength and microhardness of 1808 MPa and 538 VHN, respectively, as compared to 1566 MPa and 504 VHN for room temperature rolling. The enhancement in properties of cryorolled steel is attributed to its higher dislocation density compared to room temperature rolled steel. The corrosion behaviour was assessed via linear polarisation corrosion tests. Corrosion resistance was found to decrease with increasing rolling reduction in both room temperature rolled and cryorolled specimens.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (5) ◽  

Abstract UGI 4313 (EN 10083-3 , No. 1.4313) is a martensitic stainless steel with low carbon for good impact strength and corrosion resistance. It has good mechanical properties and impact strength, and a corrosion resistance superior to that of conventional martensitic stainless steel grades with a high carbon content. This datasheet provides information on composition and physical properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-1287. Producer or source: Schmolz + Bickenbach USA Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  

Abstract CarTech 1.4418 Stainless is a low-carbon, chromium-nickel-molybdenum martensitic stainless steel that is specially designed for those applications requiring high mechanical properties combined with improved corrosion resistance relative to traditional martensitic steels. This datasheet provides information on composition and physical properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-1315. Producer or source: Carpenter Technology Corporation.


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