Grain boundary flux penetration and resistivity in large grain niobium sheet

2006 ◽  
Vol 441 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 126-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.J. Lee ◽  
A.A. Polyanskii ◽  
A. Gurevich ◽  
A.A. Squitieri ◽  
D.C. Larbalestier ◽  
...  
1982 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 523-537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilson E. Yetter ◽  
Donald A. Thomas ◽  
Edward J. Kramer

2005 ◽  
Vol 426-431 ◽  
pp. 79-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Oishi ◽  
N. Chikumoto ◽  
J. Kato ◽  
S. Tajima ◽  
M. Otsuka

1995 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 3833-3838 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. M. Klinger ◽  
E. E. Glickman ◽  
V. E. Fradkov ◽  
W. W. Mullins ◽  
C. L. Bauer
Keyword(s):  

1975 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 4595-4596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward J. Kramer ◽  
G. S. Knapp

2009 ◽  
Vol 469 (15-20) ◽  
pp. 1059-1062 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.H. Kim ◽  
T.J. Hwang ◽  
Y.J. Cha ◽  
W.K. Seong ◽  
W.N. Kang

2007 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 574-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuji Yamada ◽  
Taiki Kuwahara ◽  
Takafumi Donishi ◽  
Shugo Kubo

1995 ◽  
Vol 391 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. M. Klinger ◽  
E. E. Glickman ◽  
V. E. Fradkov ◽  
W. W. Mullins ◽  
C. L. Bauer

AbstractThe effect of surface and grain-boundary diffusion on interconnect reliability is addressed by extending the theory of thermal grooving to arbitrary grain-boundary flux. For a periodic array of grain boundaries, three regimes are identified: (1) equilibrium, (2) global steady state, and (3) local steady state. These regimes govern the stability of polycrystalline materials subjected to large electric (electromigration) or mechanical (stress voiding) fields, especially in thin films where grain size approximates film thickness.


Author(s):  
J. E. Doherty ◽  
A. F. Giamei ◽  
B. H. Kear ◽  
C. W. Steinke

Recently we have been investigating a class of nickel-base superalloys which possess substantial room temperature ductility. This improvement in ductility is directly related to improvements in grain boundary strength due to increased boundary cohesion through control of detrimental impurities and improved boundary shear strength by controlled grain boundary micros true tures.For these investigations an experimental nickel-base superalloy was doped with different levels of sulphur impurity. The micros tructure after a heat treatment of 1360°C for 2 hr, 1200°C for 16 hr consists of coherent precipitates of γ’ Ni3(Al,X) in a nickel solid solution matrix.


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