Prototype of a cosmic muon detection system based on scintillation counters with MRS APD light readout

Author(s):  
A. Akindinov ◽  
A. Alici ◽  
P. Antonioli ◽  
S. Arcelli ◽  
M. Basile ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
László Oláh ◽  
Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi ◽  
Gergő Hamar ◽  
Hunor Gergely Melegh ◽  
Gergely Surányi ◽  
...  

A portable cosmic muon detector has been developed for environmental, geophysical, or industrial applications. The device is a tracking detector based on the Close Cathode Chamber, an MWPC-like technology, allowing operation in natural underground caves or artificial tunnels, far from laboratory conditions. The compact, low power consumption system with sensitive surface of 0.1 m2measures the angular distribution of cosmic muons with a resolution of 10 mrad, allowing for a detailed mapping of the rock thickness above the muon detector. Demonstration of applicability of the muon telescope (REGARD Muontomograph) for civil engineering and measurements in artificial underground tunnels or caverns are presented.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. K. M. Tanaka ◽  
A. Sannomiya

Abstract. In order to investigate the complex nature of landslides triggered by rainfall, dynamic muon radiography of the motion of the underground water table is planned in a drainage tunnel drilled underneath an estimated fault plane. However, the humidity inside the tunnel is almost 100%. In order to suppress moisture effects, a scintillation counter with Cockcroft–Walton photomultipler tubes (CW-MPT) was developed and tested at the observation site located in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. The counter was stably operated for 38 days without gain degrading. Based on the result, we constructed a muon detection system with CW-PMTs at the same site and started operation runs. In this work, the data from borehole-based water gauge measurements of the underground water levels were analyzed and discussed. It was confirmed that the comparison between muon and borehole data would be useful.


Author(s):  
Bogdan Mitrica ◽  
Denis Stanca ◽  
Bogdan Cautisanu ◽  
Mihai Niculescu-Oglinzanu ◽  
Alexandru Balaceanu ◽  
...  

Cosmic-ray muons have been studied at IFIN-HH for more than 20 years. Starting as fundamental physics research, the muon flux measurements bring new directions of study regarding muography. Two new directions have been recently developed: underground muon scanning of old mining sites in order to detect the possible presence of unknown cavities and underwater scanning of ships in commercial harbours in order to prevent the illegal traffic of radioactive materials. The main goal of the first direction of study is to improve the security of underground civilian and industrial infrastructures, by starting the development of a new, innovative detection system that can be used to identify potentially dangerous conditions using a non-invasive, totally safe method. The method proposed uses information provided by a device placed underground that measures directional cosmic muon flux and identifies anomalies produced by irregularities in the geological layers above. For the second direction of study, the method proposed is based on the detection and analysis of the cosmic muon flux. The high-density materials (uranium, lead—used for radiation shielding, etc.) cause a decrease in the directional muon flux. The detection system will be submerged underneath the ship that will be scanned, being able to locate illegal radioactive materials without exposing any personnel to radiation or contamination. Correlated with simulations based on the known configuration of the ship scanned, the data provided by the detection system will provide the location and dimensions of the undeclared material transported. This article is part of the Theo Murphy meeting issue ‘Cosmic-ray muography’.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 1560098 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Kurilkin ◽  
V. Ladygin ◽  
A. Malakhov ◽  
P. Senger

The scientific mission of the Compressed Baryonic Matter(CBM) experiment is the study of the nuclear matter properties at the high baryon densities in heavy ion collisions at the Facility of Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Darmstadt. We present the results on JINR participation in the CBM experiment. JINR teams are responsible on the design, the coordination of superconducting(SC) magnet manufacture, its testing and installation in CBM cave. Together with Silicon Tracker System it will provide the momentum resolution better 1[Formula: see text] for different configuration of CBM setup. The characteristics and technical aspects of the magnet are discussed. JINR plays also a significant role in the manufacture of two straw tracker station for the muon detection system. JINR team takes part in the development of new method for simulation, processing and analysis experimental data for different basic detectors of CBM.


Author(s):  
H. K. M. Tanaka ◽  
A. Sannomiya

Abstract. In order to investigate the complex nature of the landslides triggered by rainfall, dynamic muon radiography of the motion of the underground water table is performed in a the drainage tunnel drilled underneath an the estimated fault plane. However, the humidity inside the tunnel is almost 100%. In order to suppress the moisture effect, a scintillation counter with Cockcroft-Wwalton photomultipler tubes (CW-MPT) was developed and tested at the observation site. The counter was stably operated for 38 days without gain degrading. Based on the result, we constructed a muon detection system with CW-PMTs at the same site and started operation runs. In this work, the data from borehole-based measurement of the underground water levels were analyzed and discussed. It was confirmed that the comparison between muon and borehole data would be useful.


1983 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Aihara ◽  
M. Alston-Garnjost ◽  
D. H. Badtke ◽  
J. A. Bakken ◽  
A. Barbaro-Galtieri ◽  
...  

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