Ginsenoside Rg1 facilitates neural differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells via GR-dependent signaling pathway

2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaying Wu ◽  
Zongfu Pan ◽  
Meiyuan Cheng ◽  
Yuanyuan Shen ◽  
Hao Yu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Signaling Pathway ◽  
Neural Differentiation ◽  
Embryonic Stem ◽  
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Ginsenoside Rg1 ◽  
Dependent Signaling Pathway

Asxl1 ablation in mouse embryonic stem cells impairs neural differentiation without affecting self-renewal

2019 ◽  
Vol 508 (3) ◽  
pp. 907-913 ◽  
Author(s):  
SoJung An ◽  
Ui-Hyun Park ◽  
Seungtae Moon ◽  
Myengmo Kang ◽  
Hyesook Youn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Neural Differentiation ◽  
Embryonic Stem ◽  
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Self Renewal

scholarly journals Dickkopf Wnt signaling pathway inhibitor 1 regulates the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells in vitro and in vivo

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 720-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIPING OU ◽  
LIAOQIONG FANG ◽  
HEJING TANG ◽  
HAI QIAO ◽  
XIAOMEI ZHANG ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Wnt Signaling ◽  
Signaling Pathway ◽  
Wnt Signaling Pathway ◽  
Embryonic Stem ◽  
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells

scholarly journals RGD-Functionalized Nanofibers Increase Early GFAP Expression during Neural Differentiation of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 1443-1454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana L. Philip ◽  
Elena A. Silantyeva ◽  
Matthew L. Becker ◽  
Rebecca K. Willits
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Neural Differentiation ◽  
Embryonic Stem ◽  
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Gfap Expression

scholarly journals Hippo-YAP signaling controls lineage differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells through modulating the formation of super-enhancers

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Sun ◽  
Zhijun Ren ◽  
Yixian Cun ◽  
Cai Zhao ◽  
Xianglin Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Signaling Pathway ◽  
Embryoid Body ◽  
Embryonic Stem ◽  
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Hippo Signaling ◽  
Rna Seq ◽  
Lineage Differentiation ◽  
Super Enhancer

Abstract Hippo-YAP signaling pathway functions in early lineage differentiation of pluripotent stem cells, but the detailed mechanisms remain elusive. We found that knockout (KO) of Mst1 and Mst2, two key components of the Hippo signaling in mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs), resulted in a disruption of differentiation into mesendoderm lineage. To further uncover the underlying regulatory mechanisms, we performed a series of ChIP-seq experiments with antibodies against YAP, ESC master transcription factors and some characterized histone modification markers as well as RNA-seq assays using wild type and Mst KO samples at ES and day 4 embryoid body stage respectively. We demonstrate that YAP is preferentially co-localized with super-enhancer (SE) markers such as Nanog, Sox2, Oct4 and H3K27ac in ESCs. The hyper-activation of nuclear YAP in Mst KO ESCs facilitates the binding of Nanog, Sox2 and Oct4 as well as H3K27ac modification at the loci where YAP binds. Moreover, Mst depletion results in novel SE formation and enhanced liquid-liquid phase-separated Med1 condensates on lineage associated genes, leading to the upregulation of these genes and the distortion of ESC differentiation. Our study reveals a novel mechanism on how Hippo-YAP signaling pathway dictates ESC lineage differentiation.

MFN2 silencing promotes neural differentiation of embryonic stem cells via the Akt signaling pathway

2019 ◽  
Vol 235 (2) ◽  
pp. 1051-1064
Author(s):  
Siqi Yi ◽  
Chenghao Cui ◽  
Xiaotian Huang ◽  
Xiaohui Yin ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Embryonic Stem Cells ◽  
Signaling Pathway ◽  
Neural Differentiation ◽  
Embryonic Stem ◽  
Akt Signaling ◽  
Akt Signaling Pathway
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