scholarly journals The effect of surface topography and porosity on the tensile fatigue of 3D printed Ti-6Al-4V fabricated by selective laser melting

2019 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 726-736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cambre N. Kelly ◽  
Nathan T. Evans ◽  
Cameron W. Irvin ◽  
Savita C. Chapman ◽  
Ken Gall ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Santos ◽  
Joel de Jesus ◽  
José Ferreira ◽  
José Costa ◽  
Carlos Capela

Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is currently one of the more advanced manufacturing and prototyping processes, allowing the 3D-printing of complex parts through the layer-by-layer deposition of powder materials melted by laser. This work concerns the study of the fracture toughness of maraging AISI 18Ni300 steel implants by SLM built over two different conventional steels, AISI H13 and AISI 420, ranging the scan rate between 200 mm/s and 400 mm/s. The SLM process creates an interface zone between the conventional steel and the laser melted implant in the final form of compact tension (CT) samples, where the hardness is higher than the 3D-printed material but lower than the conventional steel. Both fully 3D-printed series and 3D-printed implants series produced at 200 mm/s of scan rate showed higher fracture toughness than the other series built at 400 mm/s of scan rate due to a lower level of internal defects. An inexpressive variation of fracture toughness was observed between the implanted series with the same parameters. The crack growth path for all samples occurred in the limit of interface/3D-printed material zone and occurred between laser melted layers.


Author(s):  
Radim Halama ◽  
Marek Pagáč ◽  
Zbyněk Paška ◽  
Pavel Pavlíček ◽  
Xu Chen

Abstract This paper shows some differences in stress-strain behavior of conventional and 3D print SS316L. First, the influence of strain rate on the monotonic curve has been investigated. Specimens produced by Selective Laser Melting technology were not so sensitive to the strain rate. Viscoplasticity has to be taken into account for cyclic loading modelling in the case of conventionally produced SS316L but not for the 3D printed material. A set of low-cycle fatigue tests was performed on specimens from both used production technologies. Uniaxial ratcheting tests were realized under constant amplitude of stress and varying mean stress. Experimental results show a good ratcheting endurance of SS316L produced by the Selective Laser Melting technology. Biaxial ratcheting tests were realized for 3D print SS316L only. Applied Digital Image Correlation technique makes possible to get more ratcheting curves from each ratcheting test.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 246-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Ouyang ◽  
Wei Xing ◽  
Ning Li ◽  
Yicheng Li ◽  
Lin Liu

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 678-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Dresler ◽  
A. Inberg ◽  
D. Ashkenazi ◽  
Y. Shacham-Diamand ◽  
A. Stern

2021 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadeja Kosec ◽  
Mirjam Bajt Leban ◽  
Matej Kurnik ◽  
Igor Kopač

CoCrMo alloys are known for their biocompatible properties, which, together with their favorable mechanical properties, mean they can be efficiently used in dentistry. With the development of selective laser melting for the fabrication of 3D printed objects, interest in the corrosion properties of this alloy has risen in the field of prosthodontics. In the study, CoCrMoW dental alloys were studied in artificial saliva at body temperature i.e. 37 °C. Different forms of CoCrMoW alloy were selected: a reference sample, i.e. original material as-received from the supplier, a casted sample acquired from an ordinary procedure in a dental laboratory, and two 3D printed samples made from CoCrMoW powder using the selective laser melting method (SLM). Electrochemical, spectroscopic and hardness measurements were conducted. It was shown that the reference and cast samples have similar microstructural and electrochemical properties, while the electrochemical properties of the 3D printed samples differ, most probably due to the effect of the higher micro porosity and chemical composition of the alloys.


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