Diffusion barrier performance of Zr–N/Zr bilayered film in Cu/Si contact system

2008 ◽  
Vol 48 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1800-1803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Wang ◽  
Fei Cao ◽  
Ming-hui Ding ◽  
Yun-tao Liu
1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (Part 1, No. 12A) ◽  
pp. 7302-7306
Author(s):  
Ken-ichi Yoshimoto ◽  
Hideto Yanagisawa ◽  
Katsutaka Sasaki

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manareldeen Ahmed ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Wenchao Chen ◽  
Erping Li

Abstract This paper investigates the diffusion barrier performance of 2D layered materials with pre-existing vacancy defects using first-principles density functional theory. Vacancy defects in 2D materials may give rise to a large amount of Cu accumulation, and consequently, the defect becomes a diffusion path for Cu. Five 2D layered structures are investigated as diffusion barriers for Cu, i.e., graphene with C vacancy, hBN with B/N vacancy, and MoS2 with Mo/2S vacancy. The calculated energy barriers using climbing image - nudged elastic band show that MoS2-V2S has the highest diffusion energy barrier among other 2D layers, followed by hBN-VN and graphene. The obtained energy barrier of Cu on defected layer is found to be proportional to the length of the diffusion path. Moreover, the diffusion of Cu through vacancy defects is found to modulate the electronic structures and magnetic properties of the 2D layer. The charge density difference shows that there exists a considerable charge transfer between Cu and barrier layer as quantified by Bader charge. Given the current need for an ultra-thin diffusion barrier layer, the obtained results contribute to the field of application of 2D materials as Cu diffusion barrier in the presence of mono-vacancy defects.


Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
Chunxia Jiang ◽  
Rongbin Li ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Hailong Shang ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
...  

In this study, high-entropy alloy films, namely, AlCrTaTiZr/AlCrTaTiZr-N, were deposited on the n-type (100) silicon substrate. Then, a copper film was deposited on the high-entropy alloy films. The diffusion barrier performance of AlCrTaTiZr/AlCrTaTiZr-N for Cu/Si connect system was investigated after thermal annealing for an hour at 600 °C, 700 °C, 800 °C, and 900 °C. There were no Cu-Si intermetallic compounds generated in the Cu/AlCrTaTiZr/AlCrTaTiZr-N/Si film stacks after annealing even at 900 °C through transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and atomic probe tomography (APT) analysis. The results indicated that AlCrTaTiZr/AlCrTaTiZr-N alloy films can prevent copper diffusion at 900 °C. The reason was investigated in this work. The amorphous structure of the AlCrTaTiZr layer has lower driving force to form intermetallic compounds; the lattice mismatch between the AlCrTaTiZr and AlCrTaTiZ-rN layers increased the diffusion distance of the Cu atoms and the difficulty of the Cu atom diffusion to the Si substrate.


Vacuum ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 84 (11) ◽  
pp. 1270-1274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Qingxiang ◽  
Liang Shuhua ◽  
Wang Xianhui ◽  
Fan Zhikang

2006 ◽  
Vol 200 (14-15) ◽  
pp. 4564-4571 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Grüniger ◽  
A. Bieder ◽  
A. Sonnenfeld ◽  
Ph. Rudolf von Rohr ◽  
U. Müller ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 309-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuzhang Liu ◽  
Shuangxi Song ◽  
Dali Mao ◽  
Huiqin Ling ◽  
Ming Li

1999 ◽  
Vol 38 (Part 1, No. 3A) ◽  
pp. 1343-1351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kow-Ming Chang ◽  
I-Chung Deng ◽  
Ta-Hsun Yeh ◽  
Kuen-Der Lain ◽  
Chao-Ming Fu

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